Page 60 - Cyber Safety C-7

Cyberbullying is the act of using digital platforms, such as social media, text messages or
online games, to intentionally harm, intimidate or manipulate others.
Identifying and mitigating cyber threats involves a structured, proactive approach of risk
assessment, control implementation and continuous monitoring.

A computer virus is a specific type of malware that can spread itself to other programs and
files on your computer.

Malware is a type of software designed to cause harm to your computer or steal information.

Being kind and respectful online helps prevent cyberbullying and creates a safer space for
everyone.
India has a toll-free helpline number, 1930, for urgent assistance in cases of cybercrime.

The National Cyber Crime Reporting Portal is an official government website, that allows
victims to report any cybercrime.

The Protection of Children from Sexual Offences (POCSO) Act, 2012 is a strong law that protects
children under 18 years of age from sexual abuse and exploitation.
The Information Technology (IT) Act, 2000 is the primary law governing cybercrimes and
electronic commerce in India.

A. Tick ( ) the correct option.
1. Which term describes the act of someone intentionally posting rude, offensive or provoking
comments online just to upset others or start arguments?

(i) Flaming (ii) Trolling

(iii) Cyberstalking (iv) Impresonation

2. Which of the following is a specific type of malware that can spread itself to other programs and
files on your computer?

(i) Adware (ii) Trojan

(iii) Computer Virus (iv) Worm

58 Computer Science - VII