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7. What makes the Coca-Cola Contour Bottle an example of good product design?
(a) Its colour choice (b) Its ergonomic and distinct design

(c) Its luxurious material (d) Its lightweight property
8. What is the first step in the product design process?
(a) Developing prototypes (b) Concept visualization

(c) Problem identification (d) Sketching solutions
9. Which of these products demonstrates effective use of proportion?
(a) A chair with an oversized backrest (b) A desk lamp with a balanced stand and head

(c) A table with uneven legs (d) A small toy with no functional elements
10. Which of the following is an example of a modular product for sustainability?
(a) Single-use plastics (b) A chair with replaceable parts
(c) A decorative ceramic vase (d) Disposable coffee cups

II. Fill in the blanks.

1. A good product design balances and functionality.
2. The shape of the inspired the noise reduction design of the Japanese bullet train.
3. is the surface quality of a product, affecting its tactile feel.

4. The Eiffel Tower’s design was influenced by the structure of human bones.
5. Using materials in design helps promote sustainability.
6. The process of product design begins with identifying a or need.

7. A is an essential product in Indian kitchens, balancing form and function.
8. Designers can use as inspiration for sustainable architectural designs.
9. The temple in New Delhi is inspired by a lotus flower.
10. A approach in product design ensures usability across diverse user groups.

III. Short answer type questions.

1. How does the choice of material impact both the aesthetics and functionality of a product?
2. Explain the significance of texture in enhancing user experience.
3. How does proportion contribute to ergonomics in product design?

4. What makes a product sustainable in the context of a circular economy?
5. How can colour influence the perception of a product’s brand identity?
6. Why is empathy important in problem identification during product design?

7. What lessons can designers learn from ecosystems for sustainable product design?
8. How do ergonomics improve user comfort in everyday products?
9. Why is the choice of shape critical in designing portable products?
10. How do natural inspirations influence the development of innovative designs?

IV. Long answer type questions.

1. What challenges do designers face when applying biomimicry to architecture?

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