Page 24 - Design Thinking C11
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However, each of these letters can be pronounced differently in different words. We write words in English
              language using 26 letters. However, while speaking English, more than 26 sounds are used. For this reason, the
              spelling of a word does not always match its pronunciation.

              Let us understand the sounds we use. All English words are made of three basic types of sounds—vowels,
              diphthongs  (combination sound of two vowels) and consonants. Let us see some examples:

                                                 vowel       diphthongs    consonants
                                              sit           count          think

                                              cat           cheer          pull

                                                                                                    21 st   #Media Literacy
                                                                                                  Century   #Communication
                           Scan the QR code or visit the following link to watch the video: 44 sounds in   Skills
                           English alphabet | 44 phonemes | how to pronounce all English sounds | 44
                           phonics sound
                           https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=41m-igTNUkE
                           After watching the video, answer the following questions:
                           1.  What are the different types of vowel sounds? Write their names.






                           2.  What is the difference between consonants and diagraphs sounds?






              C ommunication Styles

              A ‘style’ of communication includes verbal as well as non-verbal skills. If you use the correct communication
              style, your communication will be more effective because others can clearly understand your words and
              answer you better. There are mainly four styles of communication:

                                Passive/Submissive                                 Passive Aggressive

                      Emotionally dishonest, indirect, denies self        Emotionally dishonest, self-enhancing at
                                      needs                                          others' expense




                                                                                       Assertive
                                    Aggressive
                      Inappropriately honest, blaming, attacking             Appropriately honest, expressive,
                                                                                      self-confident


              Let us learn bout them in detail.

              Passive/Submissive Communication
              This communication style is mostly practiced by introvert people. This involves:
              •   Being submissive and not expressing your opinion so as to avoid conflict.
              •   Staying quiet despite being criticised.
              •   Being apologetic even when not at fault.



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