Page 38 - Ganit Kaushal
P. 38

Sol. (a)  l, m; p, q                                 (b)  l, p; l, q; l, n; m, p; m, q; m, n; n, p; n, q

                     (c)  m, p, n; Point of concurrence is E         (d)  A, B, C; D, A, F; E, B, F
                Ex 2.  Use the adjacent figure to name:

                     (a)  Five points                                (b)  A line
                     (c)  Four rays                                  (d)  Five line segments
                Sol. (a)  Five points: D, E, O, B and C


                     (b)  A line:  BD





                     (c)  Four rays: OD ED OC OB
                                       ,
                                            ,
                                                ,
                     (d)  Five line segments: OD, OE, OC, OB, BE
                Ex 3.  Name the line given in the adjacent figure in all possible 12 ways by   A    B      C      D
                      choosing only two letters at a time from the four given.













                                                                        ,
                              ,
                                                          ,
                Sol.  AB BC CD BA CB DC AD DA AC, CA BD DB
                                   ,
                                       ,
                                            ,
                         ,
                                                ,
                                                     ,
                                                                   ,
                Ex 4.  Use the figure to name:
                     (a)  Line(s) containing point E
                     (b)  Line passing through A
                     (c)  Line on which O lies
                     (d)  Two pairs of intersecting lines









                             ,
                Sol. (a)  AE FE             (b)  AE                  (c)  OC or CO           (d)  AE,EF; CO,AE
                Ex 5.  Name the line segments in the given figure. Which of the five marked     M          Q
                      points are on exactly one of the line segments? Which are on two of the                        R
                      line segments?                                             (NCERT)               P
                                                                                            L
                Sol.  The line segments are LM, MP, PQ, QR; L and R are on exactly one line segment LM and QR
                      respectively; M is on two line segments LM and MP; P is on two line segments MP and PQ; Q is on
                      two line segments PQ and QR.
                Ex 6.  Count the number of line segments drawn in each of the following figures and name them.
                     (a)           A                                 (b)   T                 R
                                                                                  S
                         B     D           C                                P             Q
                Sol. (a)  Six; Line segments: AB, BD, AD, DC, BC, and AC.
                     (b)  Eight; Line segments: PQ, QR, PS, SR, PR, QS, ST, and QT.
                Ex 7.  Name the rays shown in the given figure. Is ‘T’ the starting point of each of these   A
                      rays?                                                                 (NCERT)





                                      ,
                Sol.   The rays are  TA TN TB NB;  ‘T’ is not the starting point of one of these rays,
                                           ,
                                               ,


                      namely  NB .                                                                     T      N   B
               36     Mathematics-6
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