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The category includes a wide range of road, rail, sea, and air-based vehicles that use electricity or hydrogen to run
if a fuel cell electric vehicle is used. There are some electric vehicle technologies that use fossil fuel engines and
others that rely solely on electric power from batteries. Alternatives to internal combustion engines, such as electric
drives, have created opportunities for new entrants in the automotive industry. More green jobs can be created in the
transportation industry by training entrepreneurs in handling and maintaining e-rickshaws.
5.2.3 Energy Conservation
Energy conservation is the practice of using energy more efficiently and reducing energy waste. It is important for
environmental sustainability and climate change mitigation.
Benefits of Energy Conservation
Ð ÐReduces greenhouse gas emissions: Energy conservation can help to reduce the amount of greenhouse gases that
are emitted into the atmosphere, which can help to mitigate climate change.
Ð ÐSaves money: Energy conservation can help to reduce energy costs for individuals, businesses, and governments.
Ð ÐProtects the environment: Reducing energy consumption can help to conserve natural resources and reduce
pollution.
5.2.4 Green Jobs in Water Conservation
The water harvesting and conservation industries provide green jobs. Rooftop rainwater harvesting is the process of
collecting rainwater in tanks for later use. All houses and buildings can be equipped with it. It also raises the level of
the water table. Instead of electricity-powered pumps, cycle-powered pumps are being used. These devices do not
consume electricity, and they enable people to exercise.
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