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SESSION 2 ICT Tools: Smartphones and Tablets — I
ICT tools are devices used for information and communication purposes. The range of ICT tools is vast and
keeps expanding. It includes older technologies like landline telephones, radio, and television, which are
still widely used today, as well as modern tools such as computers, smartphones, artificial intelligence, and
robotics.
SMARTPHONES
A mobile phone is a wireless handheld device used for telecommunication over a cellular network. A mobile
phone is commonly known as a cell phone or cellular phone. It is primarily designed for voice communication
and to send and receive text messages.
Smartphones are multifunctional devices that integrate communication, Internet access, entertainment,
productivity tools, navigation, banking, health monitoring, and personalisation into a single platform,
enhancing daily life with convenience and connectivity. They enable instant communication through calls
and messaging apps, provide access to a wealth of information via the Internet, offer diverse entertainment
options, support productivity with organisational tools, facilitate navigation with GPS capabilities, enable
secure financial transactions, monitor health metrics, and allow for personal customisation. In essence,
smartphones have become indispensable tools that streamline tasks, keep users connected, and enrich their
overall functionality in various aspects of daily living.
TABLET
A tablet computer, or “Tab,” is a portable device designed to be held in the hand. It’s small enough to carry
around easily but big enough to display a lot of text clearly. Tablets can do many things that regular computers
do, although they are generally not as powerful. They are great for browsing the Internet because their size
and shape make it comfortable to read and hold. Most tablets also have software for reading e-books, so you
can download books and other written material from the Internet and read them on the tablet.
Difference between Smartphone and Tablet
Feature Smartphone Tablet
Screen Size Typically between 4 and 7 inches Generally between 7 and 12 inches or larger
Primary Use Mainly for communication and quick Best for watching media and productivity
tasks tasks
Portability Highly portable, easily fits in a pocket Less portable, bulkier
Battery Life Usually has a shorter battery life Often has a longer battery life
Accessories Commonly used with cases and screen Frequently used with keyboards and styluses
protectors
Ease of Use Convenient for quick communication Ideal for tasks requiring a larger display
and tasks
Camera Quality Typically equipped with higher quality Cameras might be lower quality
cameras
Communication Mainly used for calls, texts, and Less focused on calls and messages, more
messaging on media
Internet Access Access to internet, used for apps, social Used for browsing and app usage
media, and communication
ICT Skills-I 43

