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\ 04-Oct-2025 Bharat Arora Proof-9 Reader’s Sign _______________________ Date __________
2.
____ + ____ + ____ + ____ = apples in all
____ groups of ____ = ____
3.
____ + ____ + ____ + ____ + ____ = balls in all
____ groups of ____ = ____
MulTIPlIcATION As REPEATED ADDITION
Challenge Question
A gardener plants 6 rows of
rose bushes, with 5 bushes in
each row.
Can you find out how many rose
An autorickshaw Here are bushes there are in total?
has 3 tyres. 4 autorickshaws.
How many tyres can you see in all?
Clearly, 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 = 12.
Repeated addition of the same number can be done by multiplication.
We say that, 3 added 4 times is equal to 12.
Or, 4 times 3 is equal to 12.
We write this as:
4 × 3 = 12 read as “4 into 3 is equal to 12.”
Or, “4 multiplied by 3 is equal to 12.”
' ×' stands for multiplication.
4 × 3 = 12 is a multiplication fact.
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