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               \ 26-Sep-2025  Bharat Arora   Proof-10                                   Reader’s Sign _______________________ Date __________





              one-third

              When we divide a whole thing into three equal                             1 (one-third)       1

              parts, each part is called one-third. We write                            3                   3 (one-third)
                               1
              one-third as  .
                               3                                                                            1
              Here, a pizza is cut into three equal parts. Each                                             3  (one-third)
                                                   1                                1
              part of the pizza is one-third           of the whole. We read   as 1 upon 3 or 1 by 3.
                                                   3                                3
              Note that three one-thirds make a whole.

                       Practice time 7A


              1.  Tick () the shapes that are divided into equal parts.


                   (a)                (b)                  (c)                  (d)                 (e)


              2.  Colour one-half of each figure.



                   (a)                 (b)                 (c)                 (d)                (e)


              3.  Colour one-third of each figure.


                   (a)                 (b)                 (c)                 (d)                (e)


              4.  Draw a square and divide it into three equal parts.

                   Shade the part that represents one-third.

              one-fourth or quArter


              When we divide a whole thing into four equal parts,
              then each part is called one-fourth or a quarter.                             1  (one-fourth)  1  (one-fourth)
                                             1                                              4             4
              We write one-fourth as  .
                                             4
              Here, an apple is cut into four equal
                                                     1
              parts. Each part is one-fourth             of
                                         1           4
              the whole. We read   as 1 upon 4

              or 1 by 4.                 4

              Note that four one-fourths make a whole.                                      1  (one-fourth)  1  (one-fourth)
                                                                                            4             4



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