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               \ 26-Sep-2025  Bharat Arora   Proof-10                                   Reader’s Sign _______________________ Date __________





              Let us arrange the numbers in columns of ones, tens and hundreds. Then subtract

              starting from the ones place.

               Step 1.   First, subtract          Step 2.  Next, subtract           Step 3.  Then, subtract the

                          the ones.                          the tens.                        hundreds.
                          5 – 2 = 3 ones                     4 – 2 = 2 tens                   8 – 6 = 2 hundreds


                              H     t   O                        H    t    O                      H     t   O

                               8    4    5                       8    4    5                       8    4    5
                           –   6    2    2                   –   6    2    2                   –   6    2    2

                                         3                            2    3                       2    2    3

              Thus, 845 – 622 = 223.

              That is, `223 is left in Amrita’s mobile wallet                       Knowledge Desk

              now.                                                                A digital payment is a way of

              Let us look at some more examples.                                  transferring money
                                                                                  from one payment
              Example 1: Subtract the following.                                  account to another          Cross-Curricular Learning
                                                                                  using a digital device
                              (a) 324 – 112                                       like a smartphone.

                              (b) 750 – 300

              Solution:  (a)           H     t   O                (b)        H    t   O


                                        3    2    4                          7    5    0
                                    –   1    1    2                      –   3    0    0
                                        2    1    2                          4    5    0


                                   Thus, 324 – 112 = 212.               Thus, 750 – 300 = 450.

              Example 2: Subtract 472 – 22 by writing in columns.

              Solution:  We write the smaller number below the greater number and subtract

                              starting from the ones place.

                                          H     t   O                                     Get it right!

                                           4    7    2                                Subtract 4 from 578.
                                       –        2    2                                 H T O             H T O
                                                                                                         5 7 8
                                                                                       5 7 8
                                           4    5    0                               –  4              –        4
                              Thus, 472 – 22 = 450.                                    1 7 8      7      5 7 4     3




              Mathematics-2                                                                                          77
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