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               \ 01-Oct-2025  Bharat Arora   Proof-10                                       Reader’s Sign _______________________ Date __________







                      Mind Map
                  math                                                                                      Creative Thinking
                                                              FRACTIONS


                                Equal and Unequal Parts                                     Fractions of a Region

                                                                                Halves       Thirds       Fourths



                 Two    Two     Three   Three     Four       Four             Two halves   Three one-    Four one-
               unequal  equal  unequal   equal   collections   collections
                parts   parts   parts   parts  of unequal   of equal            make a    thirds make a  fourths make
                                               number of   number of            whole.       whole.      a whole.
                                                 objects    objects
                            Writing Fractions

                                                                              Numerator and Denominator of a Fraction
                          Number of parts being talked about
                Fraction =
                             Total number of equal parts                                 2
                                                                                Example:      Numerator
                Example:                                                                 9    Denominator

                           Number of blue parts   2
                        Total number of equal parts  =  6                             Fraction of a Collection

                  Fractions of a Collection using division

               Half of a Collection: To find half of a collection, we divide it by 2.
               One-third of a Collection: To find one-third of a collection, we divide   Number of red kites   1
               it by 3.                                                          Example:  Total number of kites  =  3
               One-fourth of a Collection: To find one-fourth of a collection, we             1
               divide it by 4.                                                           Thus,   of the kites are red.
                                                                                              3


                     Mental Maths                                                                            Critical Thinking

                  1.   In the word 'DENOMINATOR', which fraction of the word is represented by
                      the letter ‘N’?
                  2.  What is the fraction of each colour in a rainbow?
                                                                                                   3
                  3.   Add 3 to the numerator and 5 to the denominator of a given fraction  .
                      What is the new fraction?                                                    5

                                                                                                                  7
                  4.   Multiply the numerator by 3 and add 10 to the denominator of the given fraction               .
                      What is the new fraction?                                                                  16
                  5.   Find:
                      1                                            1
                 (a)   of one year = _____months              (b)    of an hour = _____ minutes
                      2                                            4
                      1
                  (c)   of a dozen = _____ items              (d)   1  of a score = _____ items (1 score = 20 items)
                      3                                            5




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