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               \ 03-Oct-2025  Bharat Arora   Proof-10                                       Reader’s Sign _______________________ Date __________





                                  5 × 12 = 60 minutes
                 5 × 11 = 55 minutes            5 × 1 = 5 minutes                   Think Tank                 Critical Thinking

              5 × 10 = 50 minutes     11  12  1    5 × 2 = 10 minutes              Fill in the boxes using the
                                    10       2                                     5 times table.
               5 × 9 = 45 minutes  9  Left  Right  3  5 × 3 = 15 minutes                           60
                                          half
                                    8 half   4
               5 × 8 = 40 minutes     7  6  5      5 × 4 = 20 minutes                            11  12  1
                  5 × 7 = 35 minutes            5 × 5 = 25 minutes                             10        2
                                5 × 6 = 30 minutes                                            9          3
                                                                                               8         4
              Reading time in hours and minutes                                                  7  6  5


              We can read and write any time as ‘past the hour’
              or ‘to the next hour’

                  •  When the minute hand is in the left half, the time is read as to.

                  •  When the minute hand is in the right half, the time is read as past.

                                         Reading time when the minute hand is in the:

                                    left half.                                         right half.

                           5                                                     5

                         11  12  1           The hour hand is             11  12  1  5          The hour hand has
                       10       2          moving towards 4 or          10        2   5          already passed 6.
                      9          3                                      9         3
                       8        4                is near 4.              8       4    5        20 minutes past 6 or
                         7  6  5         5 minutes to 4 or 3:55.          7  6  5                      6:20.




                           5                                                      5
                       5                     The hour hand is                        5
                    5    11  12  1         moving towards 2 or             11  12  1            The hour hand has
                        10       2               is near 2.              10       2              already passed 5.
                       9         3                                      9         3
                        8       4           15 minutes to 2 or           8        4            10 minutes past 5 or
                         7  6  5              quarter to 2 or              7  6  5                     5:10.

                                                   1:45.


                           5                                                     5
                       5                     The hour hand is                        5          The hour hand has
                    5     11  12  1       moving towards 12 or            11  12  1              already passed 9.
                        10       2                                      10        2    5 5
                    5   9         3             is near 12.             9         3            25 minutes past 9 or
                        8        4                                       8       4    5
                     5    7  6  5          25 minutes to 12 or            7  6  5                      9:25.
                                                                                    5
                                                  11:35

               Teacher’s   Tell the students that to read the time, first read the hour hand and then the minute hand; in other words,
                  Tip      read the hours first and then the minutes.




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