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E:\Working\Orange_Education\Math_Genius_3_(08-10-2025)\Open_Files\CHAP_10
               \ 08-Oct-2025  Bharat Arora   Proof-10                                       Reader’s Sign _______________________ Date __________





 A.M. And P.M.  esTiMATing The TiMe


 As explained earlier, the hour hand goes round the dial twice in one day. So it shows the   A second is a short amount   A minute is equal to   An hour is equal to
 same time twice every day.   of time. It takes about 1   60 seconds. It takes about  60 minutes. It takes a little

   •  The time from 12 o’clock midnight to 11:59 in the morning is shown by the small   second to turn on a light or   2 minutes to brush your   more than an hour to play
 letters ‘a.m.’ (ante meridiem).   open the refrigerator door.  teeth.                     a hockey match.

   •  The time from 12 o’clock noon to 11:59 at night is shown by the small letters ‘p.m.’

 (post meridiem).




 Noon  Midnight  Midnight  Noon  Get it right!

 11 a.m.  1 a.m.  11 p.m.  1 p.m.  12:00 day-time   
 10 a.m.  11  12  1  2 a.m.  10 p.m.  11  12  1  2 p.m.
 10  2  10  2  12 noon     Practice Time 10c
 9 a.m.  9  3  3 a.m.  9 p.m.  9  3  3 p.m.
 8  4  8  4  12:00 night-time  
 8 a.m.  7  6  5  4 a.m.  8 p.m.  7  6  5  4 p.m.  1.  Tick () the correct one.
 7 a.m.  5 a.m.  7 p.m.  5 p.m.  12 midnight   
    6 a.m.  6 p.m.  (a) Having afternoon           (b) Postman delivering a  (c) Having  dessert  after

                        snacks                          parcel in the morning            dinner
 12
 11  1
 11  12  1  10  2
 10  2  9  3  p.m.
 9  3  a.m.  8  4
 8  4  7  6  5
 7  6  5
 Sonia eats breakfast at 8:00 a.m.  Mona watches TV at 8:00 p.m.

                        a.m.        p.m.                a.m.         p.m.                a.m.         p.m.
 TiMe in seconds

              2.  Write a.m. or p.m.
 Clocks have a third hand too.  Second

 It is a very thin and long hand. It is called the second hand.   10 11  12  1  2  hand     (  a)  6:30 in the morning     (b)  5:00 evening

 9  3              (  c)  7:15 in the evening                   (d)  8:05 in the night
 It moves faster than the minute hand.  8  4
 Hour  7  6  5  Minute
 It completes one round in 1 minute or 60 seconds. So,  hand  hand     (  e)  9:40 before noon        (f)  10:25 morning


 1 minute = 60 seconds  3.  Fill in the blanks with minute/s, hour/s and second/s.

                   (  a)  It takes about a .............. to blink your eyes.


 Think Tank  Logical Thinking     (  b)  It takes about 15 .............. to eat breakfast.
 How many seconds are there in 1 hour? _____________ seconds.
                   (  c)  It takes about 1 .............. to do homework.




              Mathematics-3                                                                                         181
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