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              \\September 30, 2025 9:51 AM   Bharat Arora   P-9         Reader _________________________   Date: ___________________74





              Solution:      (a)       m        cm      mm                 (b)      km          m         cm

                                         17   11                                       9    10 11 9
                                          7    1 15                                2 10      0  1 10     15

                                      1 8      2 5       9                         3 0      1 2 0        5 0
                                   –      9    7 6       4                      – 1 6       2 4 5        9 0
                                          8    4 9       5                         1 3      8 7 4        6 0

                             Thus, 18 m 25 cm 9 mm – 9 m                   Thus, 30 km 120 m 50 cm – 16 km
                             76 cm 4 mm = 8 m 49 cm 5 mm.                  245 m 90 cm = 13 km 874 m 60 cm.

              example 3:  Rohan  travelled  218  km 352  m by car  and  414  km 165  m by bus.  Find
                             the total distance travelled by Rohan.
              Solution:                                                      km           m

                                                                              1        1
                             Distance travelled by car          =         2 1 8        3 5 2
                             Distance travelled by bus          =      + 4 1 4         1 6 5

                             Total distance travelled           =         6 3 2        5 1 7
                             Thus, Rohan travelled 632 km 517 m in all.

              example 4: A tree was 21 m 75 cm high. A part measuring 12 m 24 cm from the top
              broke off due to a storm. How much of the tree is still standing erect?
              Solution:
                                                                                         m       cm
                                                                                       1 11
                             Height of the tree before breaking                =       2 1      7 5
                             Height of the broken part of the tree             =    – 1 2       2 4

                             Height of the remaining part of the tree          =           9    5 1
                             Thus, 9 m 51 cm of the tree is still standing erect.



                      Think Tank                                                                               Critical Thinking
                    What is the difference between the distances of your school and your father's
                    office from home?



                       Practice time 9B

                1.  Add the following:
                    (a)     km        m      cm      (b)       m       cm     mm      (c)    km      m      cm mm

                            2 4    1 7 5     4 2             2 1 3     3 8      6            1 8 2 1 8 4 3         2
                            1 3    1 0 4     5 3             1 4 1     4 3      5            2 4 1 4 8 3 7         5

                         + 0 5     0 8 1     0 9          + 1 2 0      9 1      7         + 3 4 2 3 3 7 2          2




              Mathematics-4                                                                                         171
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