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E:\Working\Orange_Education\Math_Genius_4\Open_Files\Chap-11
              \\September 30, 2025 12:00 PM   Bharat Arora   P-9        Reader _________________________   Date: ___________________74





              Representing time in hours and minutes

              Gyan reached school at 27 minutes past 7. We can say that Gyan reached school at

              7:27 a.m. While writing time, we separate hours and minutes using ‘:’.

              Time can be read and written in different ways.                           Math Insight
              We can read and write it as                                  We use the word ‘to’ to show that it is
                                                                           before a certain time and the word ‘past’
                     Š 7:27 = Seven twenty-seven                           to show that it is after a certain time.

                     Š 7:27 = Twenty-seven past seven
                                                                                                     55   60   5
                     Š 7:27 = Thirty-three minutes to eight                                               12
                                                                                                 50    11    1    10
              Here, in the given clock, the minute hand is at the second small                       10        2

              marking after 5.                                                                  45  9 8        4 3  15
              This shows that 5 × 5 + 2 = 27 minutes have passed.                                40    7  6  5    20
                                                                                                    35         25
              The hour hand is between 7 and 8. So, the time is 7:27.                                     30

              Some clocks  and  their  corresponding  times  are shown  below.                                    2526 27282930
              Observe carefully.

                    (a)                      (b)                      (c)                      (d)
                              11  12  1                11  12  1                11  12  1                11  12  1
                             10        2              10        2             10        2              10        2
                            9           3            9           3           9           3            9           3
                             8         4              8         4             8         4              8         4
                               7  6  5                  7  6  5                 7  6  5                  7  6  5



                                2:36                     4:07                    6:53                     8:48



                       Practice time 11a


                1.  read the given clock and write the time in three different ways. One has been
                    done for you.

                     (a)                      (b)                     (c)                      (d)
                               11  12  1                11  12  1               11  12  1                11  12  1
                             10        2              10        2              10        2             10         2
                            9           3            9           3            9           3            9           3
                             8         4              8         4              8         4              8         4
                               7  6  5                  7  6  5                  7  6  5                  7  6  5


                                3:44


                        44 minutes past 3        _______________          _______________           _____________
                         16 minutes to 4         _______________          _______________           _____________



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