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E:\Working\Orange_Education\Math_Genius_4\Open_Files\Chap-11
              \\September 30, 2025 12:00 PM   Bharat Arora   P-9        Reader _________________________   Date: ___________________74






                       Practice time 11d

                1.  Convert the following:

                    (a)  6 hours into minutes                        (b)  8 hours 30 minutes into minutes
                    (c)  5 hours into seconds                        (d)  18 minutes into seconds

                    (e)  28 minutes 15 seconds into seconds (f)  14 hours 48 minutes into seconds

                2.  Convert the following:
                    (a)  216 seconds into minutes and seconds.

                    (b)  2448 seconds into minutes and seconds.

                    (c)  3860 seconds into hours, minutes and seconds.
                    (d)  120 minutes into hours.

              addition and suBtRaction of time


              To add or subtract the measures of time, we arrange the hours, minutes and seconds in
              their columns and then add or subtract. We also regroup the units whenever required.
              example 1: Add 28 minutes 32 seconds and 24 minutes 42 seconds.

              Solution:   Write the time in  columns  and  then  add by
                             following the given steps.                                 When the number of seconds is
                             Step 1:  Add the seconds.                                 greater than 60, regroup seconds
                                                                                          into minutes and seconds.
                                       32 seconds + 42 seconds = 74 seconds

                                       74 seconds = 60 seconds + 14 seconds                               min     sec
                                                      = 1 minute 14 seconds                                    1

                             Step 2:  Add the minutes.                                                     28     32
                                       1 + 28 + 24 = 53 minutes                                       +    24     42
                             Thus, the sum is 53 minutes 14 seconds.                                       53     14

              example 2: Add 16 hours 24 minutes 18 seconds and 31 hours 48 minutes 52 seconds.
              Solution:  Step 1:  Add the seconds.

                                       18 seconds + 52 seconds = 70 seconds
                                       = 60 seconds + 10 seconds                                When the number of
                                                                                               minutes is greater than
                                       = 1 minute 10 seconds                                  60, regroup minutes into

                             Step 2:  Add the minutes.                                           hours and minutes.
                                       1 minute + 24 minutes + 48 minutes = 73 minutes                  h    min sec

                                       = 60 minutes + 13 minutes = 1 hour 13 minutes                      1     1
                             Step 3:  Add the hours.                                                    16    24 18
                                       1 + 16 + 31 = 48 hours                                       + 31      48 52

                             Thus, the sum is 48 hours 13 minutes 10 seconds.                           48    13 10


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