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              \\September 30, 2025 12:04 PM   Bharat Arora   P-9        Reader _________________________   Date: ___________________74







                      Mind Map
                  math                                                                                      Creative Thinking
                                                dAtA HANdLINg

                                data                                               Bar graph

               The information collected in the form of       example:  The bar graph shows the favourite ice-cream flavours of
               numerical figures is called data.                      various students.
                                                                           Y  Favourite Ice-Cream Flavours of Students
                                                                         14
                    Organising data using tally marks                    12

                  Favourite   tally marks  Number of                     10 8
                   animal                    children                    Number of students  6
                    Lion            |||        8                          4
                    Bear                       5                          2
                    Tiger                      10                         0                                X
                  Elephant           |         6                              Vanilla Chocolate Kesar  Bu er- Anjeer
                                                                                               scotch
                                                                                          pista
                   Monkey           ||         7                                   Ice-cream flavours
                    Zebra        ||||          4



                                                              Pictograph
                example:  The pictograph shows the number of different kinds of fruit-trees in an orchard.
                            Fruits                                   Number of trees

                            Mango

                            Apple

                            Guava

                           Orange

                             Pear

                         Key:    = 15 trees.











                      Project                                                                               Experiential Learning
                 Do a  survey in  an  electronics shop  near  your  home about  the  different
                 electronic items bought by people in a particular month.

                 Draw a tally chart and a bar graph to represent your collected data by taking a suitable
                 scale.






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