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                             Step 7: Write 1 lakh in the lakhs column.                         L tth th H T O

                                                                                               1   1   1    1   1
                                                                                                   4   7    8 4 4
                                      Thus, 47,844 + 54,667 = 1,02,511.                    +       5   4    6 6 7

                                                                                               1   0   2    5 1 1
              example 5: Add 8,71,999 and 19,999.

              Solution:           L    tth th      H     T    O                 Think Tank                     Critical Thinking

                                                                               Find the sum of:
                                         1    1     1    1                     1.  4 thousands + 3 hundreds + 12 tens
                                  8     7     1     9    9    9                   + 2 ones
                              +         1     9     9    9    9                2.  6 ten thousands + 2 thousands + 55
                                                                                  hundreds
                                  8     9     1     9    9     8               3.  8 thousands + 13 hundreds + 11 ones


                                                               9 ones + 9 ones = 18 ones
                                                                               = 1 ten and 8 ones
                                                         1 ten (Carried over) + 9 tens + 9 tens = 19 tens
                                                                                             = 1 hundred and 9 tens
                                                    1 hundred (Carried over) + 9 hundreds + 9 hundreds = 19 hundreds
                                                                                     = 1 thousand and 9 hundreds

                                              1 thousand (Carried over) + 1 thousand + 9 thousands = 11 thousands
                                                                                     = 1 ten thousand and 1 thousand
                                         1 ten thousand (Carried over) + 7 ten thousands + 1 ten thousand
                                                                                     = 9 ten thousands
                                  8 lakhs + 0 lakhs = 8 lakhs
                              Thus, the required sum is 8,91,998.


                       Practice time 2a

                1.  Add the following.

                     (a)       tth th      H     T    O                (b)       L    tth th       H    T    O

                                7     1     2    5    3                          2     5     9     2    1     2

                            +   2     3     4    0    1                      +   1     2     0     1    2     7




                     (c)        L    tth th       H    T    O          (d)       L    tth th       H    T    O

                                7     5     6     2    0     0                   7     1     2     6    2     5
                                1     0     0     1    6     8               +   2     2     1     5    3     6
                            +         1     3     3    2     1






              Mathematics-4                                                                                          35
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