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               \ 30-Sep-2025  Bharat Arora   Proof-9                                Reader’s Sign _______________________ Date __________





              2.  Division by Itself: When a number (other than 0) is divided by itself, the quotient
                  is 1.

                  Examples:   (a)  32 ÷ 32 = 1             (b)  13 × 1 = 13         (c)  340 × 1 = 340

              3.  Division  of  0  by  a  Number: Zero  divided  by any
                  non-zero number gives the quotient zero.                                  Think Tank

                  Examples:   (a)  0 ÷ 18 = 0              (b)  0 ÷ 324 = 0               State true or False.
                                                                                          Dividing  0 by  any  number
              4.  Division  by  0: The division  of any number  by zero                   always  gives  a  quotient

                  is not defined.                                                         greater than zero.



                       Practice time 4A

              Fill in the blanks.

                1.  The division of 153 ÷ 9 has

                     dividend = ______, divisor = ______, quotient = ______, remainder = ______

                2.  The division of 215 ÷ 8 has
                     dividend = ______, divisor = ______, quotient = ______, remainder = ______

                3.  4216 ÷ ________ = 4216                              4.     ______ ÷ 712 = 1

                5.  _______ ÷ 152 = 0                                   6.     ______ ÷ 278 = 0
                7.  0 ÷ 1024 = ______________                           8.     ______ ÷ 3247 = 1


              Division of 4- anD 5-Digit numbers by 1-Digit number


              In the previous class, we have learnt the division of 3-digit numbers by 1-digit numbers.
              Here, we will extend our learning by dividing 4- and 5-digit numbers by 1-digit numbers.

              Example 1: Divide 4731 by 3.

              Solution:   We write the  dividend  inside the  division  brackets  and  the                  3 4731
                            divisor outside the brackets as shown.

                            Step 1:   Start  dividing  from the  highest  place.  Since  4  > 3.  Divide  4
                                       thousands by 3. We get the quotient 1 and the remainder 1.

                            Step 2:   Bring down 7 hundreds along with the remainder 1, making it 17
                                       hundreds.

                            Step 3:   Divide 17 hundreds by 3. We get the                        Be Aware

                                       quotient 5 and the remainder 2.                     At each step, when
                                                                                           another digit is required
                            Step 4:   Bring down the tens digit 3 next to the              for division, it is called
                                       remainder 2, making it 23 tens.                     “bringing down”.


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