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              Solution:

                (a)     100   876 8               (b)  100      3438 34          (c)  100     65032 650
                            –  800                            – 300                        –  600
                                76                                438                          503
                                                              –   400                      –   500
                      Q = 8, R = 76                                38                             32



                                                         Q = 34, R = 38               Q = 650, R = 32
                  Alternatively,


                (a)      H t O                    (b)    th H t O                 (c)  tth th H t O
                         8 7 6 ÷ 100                      3   4 3 8     ÷ 100           6     5 0 3 2       ÷ 100
                                   = 8 R 76                             = 34 R 38                           = 650 R 32

                     Quotient Remainder                Quotient Remainder               Quotient Remainder

              Therefore, when a number is divided by 100, the
                                                                                        Think Tank
              digits in the tens and ones places form the remainder                   Divide your birth year   Critical Thinking
              and the remaining digit(s) form the quotient.                           by 10, 100, and 1000.
                                                                                      What do you get as the quotient
              Division by 1000                                                        and remainder in each case?


              Example 3: Divide each of the following by 1000.

                (a)  6429                         (b)  67322                     (c)  990315

              Solution:


                (a)   1000   6429 6               (b)  1000 67322 67             (c)  1000   990315 990         Q
                           – 6000                           –  6000                        –  9000

                               429                               7322                          9031
                     Q = 6, R = 429                         –    7000                      –   9000
                                                                  322                            315 R

                                                       Q = 67, R = 322                 Q = 990, R = 315
                  Alternatively,

                (a)   th H t O                   (b)   tth th H t O                 (c)  L tth th H t O

                       6   4 2 9      ÷ 1000            6     7 3 2 2      ÷ 1000      9    9    0   3 1 5     ÷ 1000
                                      = 6 R 429                            = 67                                = 990
                                                                           R 322                               R 315
                     Quotient Remainder                Quotient Remainder                Quotient Remainder

              Therefore, when a number is divided by 1000, the digits in the hundreds, tens and

              ones places form the remainder and the rest of the digit(s) form the quotient.


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