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( d) 15 daL into mL
15 daL = 15 × 10000 mL × 10 × 10 × 10 × 10
= 150000 mL daL L dL cL mL
FACTS
Here are some conversions, which are used in our daily life, depending on which part of the
world you live.
2.5 cm (approx.) = 1 inch
12 inches = 1 foot 1 pound = 453.59 g 60 g = 1 cup
3 feet = 1 yard 1000 g = 1 kg 16 cups = 1 gallon
1760 yards = 1 mile 100 kg = 1 quintal 1 gallon = 3.8 litres
1 mile = 5280 feet 10 quintals = 1 ton 1 barrel = 119.24 litres
Conversion of Smaller Units to Bigger Units
For converting smaller units into m/g/L
bigger units, divide by 10 for Kilo Hecto Deca Standard unit Deci Centi Milli
every step as we move backwards ÷ 10 ÷ 10 ÷ 10 ÷ 10 ÷ 10 ÷ 10
or to the left.
Conversion of Length
Example 4: Convert the following.
( a) 5432 m into km and m (b) 1235 m into km and m
Solution: ( a) 5432 m into km and m km hm dam m
5432 m = 5000 m + 432 m
= (5000 ÷ 1000) km + 432 m ÷ 10 ÷ 10 ÷ 10
= 5 km 432 m
( b) 1235 m into km
1235 m = 1000 m + 235 m km hm dam m
= (1000 ÷ 1000) km + 235 m ÷ 10 ÷ 10 ÷ 10
= 1 km 235 m
Conversion of Weight
Example 5: Convert the following.
( a) 2323 mg into g and mg (b) 5223 g into kg and g
Solution: ( a) 2323 mg into g and mg g dg cg mg
2323 mg = 2000 mg + 323 mg
= (2000 ÷ 1000) g + 323 mg ÷ 10 ÷ 10 ÷ 10
= 2 g 323 mg
( b) 5223 g into kg and g kg hg dag g
5223 g = 5000 g + 223 g ÷ 10 ÷ 10 ÷ 10
= (5000 ÷ 1000) kg + 223 g = 5 kg 223 g
Mathematics-5
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