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              \\October 8, 2025 12:09 PM   Bharat Arora   P-9           Reader _________________________   Date: ___________________74





                    (  c)        rounded to
                         4465   nearest 1000    4000         estimated product               Actual product


                                 rounded to                      ×   4 0 0 0                   ×    4 4 6 5
                                                                                                           8
                                                                          1 0
                             8   nearest 10     10                 4 0 0 0 0                     3 5 7 2 0

                         The estimated product is close to the actual product.
                    (  d)  estimated quotient                                                       Actual quotient

                         24,581        20,000  (Rounding off to the nearest ten thousand)                     5 7 1
                                                                                                         2 4 5 8 1
                              43       40  (Rounding off to the nearest ten)                         43  2 1 5
                                                    20,000 ÷ 40 = 500                                      3 0 8
                                                                                                           3 0 1
                                                                                                                7  1

                         The estimated quotient is close to the actual quotient.                                4  3
                                                                                                                 28



                      Think Tank                                                                               Logical Thinking
                     Ask your parents’ monthly income and estimate their yearly income. What is the
                     difference between their actual and estimated yearly incomes?



                       Practice time 2E


                1.  estimate the value of:

                    (  a)  31,972 + 10,322   (b)  2575 × 124        (c)  7,21,994 – 66,159  (d)  2,56,311 ÷ 578
                2.  the table given below shows how much Varun spent on some items.

                                                Item                     Amount in (`)

                                     New car                                 6,29,575
                                     Washing machine                          28,675

                                     Mobile phone                             36,435

                                     Earphones                                 3970

                         Round off each amount to the nearest thousand and estimate:

                    (  a)  total amount spent on the washing machine and mobile phone.

                    (  b)  the difference of the costs of the washing machine and the earphones.

                    (  c)  total amount spent by Varun.
                3.  Find the estimated quotient of 3,25,870 and 5543.

                4.  Find the actual sum and the estimated sum of 4,83,479 and 5,67,891 by rounding off
                    to the nearest 10,000.


              Mathematics-5
              Mathematics-5                                                                                          4747
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