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                7.  For  an  evening  walk,  three  women  start  walking  from  the  same  spot.  Their  steps
                    measure 75 cm, 60 cm and 105 cm, respectively. What is the minimum distance each

                    should cover so that each woman covers the distance in complete steps?

                                                                                    CoMPeteNCy-BASed QUeStIoN

                8.  Venkatesh wants to mail three parcels to three village schools. He finds that he needs
                    stamps worth `30, `48 and `84, respectively. If he wants to buy stamps only of one

                    denomination, what is the greatest denomination of stamps he must buy to mail the
                    three parcels?                                                  CoMPeteNCy-BASed QUeStIoN

                9.  The traffic lights at three different road crossings change after every 1 minute, 1 minute
                    20 seconds and 2 minutes, respectively. If they change simultaneously at 12 noon, at
                    what time will they change simultaneously again?                CoMPeteNCy-BASed QUeStIoN

               10.  In a school, 48 girls and 32 boys are selected to participate in the Annual Day function.

                    They  have  to  participate  in  teams  and  each  team  must  have  the  same  number  of
                    girls and the same number of boys. What is the greatest number of teams that can
                    participate in the function? How many girls and boys will be in each team?

               11.  The  HCF  and  LCM  of  two  numbers  are  44  and  264,  respectively.  The  first  number
                    when divided by 2 gives 44 as the quotient. Find the second number.

               12.  Verify the property ‘Product of two numbers = Product of their LCM and HCF’ for
                    the given numbers.

                    (  a)  37 and 29                                 (b)  70 and 168



                                                                                                            Critical Thinking
                     Challenge Question

                 1.  I am a 3-digit number. The sum of my digits is 5 and I am prime. If my ones and
                     hundreds digits are interchanged, I still remain prime. Who am I?
                 2.  There are 360 erasers and 456 sharpeners. These articles need to be arranged in

                     piles  such  that  each  pile  contains  the  same  number  of  articles.  Find  the  greatest
                     number of articles that can be in each pile. Also, find the number of piles formed.




















              Mathematics-5                                                                                          77
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