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    E:\Working\Brother_Education\Foundational_Stage_Maths-2_(11-09-2024)\Open_Files\Chap_06
                   \ 02-Nov-2023  Bharat Arora   Proof-1                                    Reader’s Sign _______________________ Date __________

                  DIVISION BY EQUAL GROUPING

                  Division means equal grouping also.

                  Sujata’s mother made 15 laddoos. She wants to put 5 laddoos

                  in each plate. How many plates will she need?

                                       Mother puts 5 laddoos in one plate.

                                       15 – 5 = 10 laddoos left with mother.

                  Mother then puts 5 laddoos in another plate.

                  10 – 5 = 5 laddoos left with mother.                                                      Note
                                                                                                   There is no difference
                                                                                                   between equal sharing
                                                                                                    and equal grouping.
                                    Finally, mother puts left over 5
                                    laddoos in the third plate.
                                                                                      Think and Answer
                                    5 – 5 = 0 laddoos left with mother.              Make groups of 3 animals
                                                                                    each. Each group must have all kind
                                    Thus, mother needs 3 plates to                  of animals.

                  put all the laddoos.

                  We can say that 15 divided by 5 is equal to 3.

                  We write it as

                                         15 ÷ 5 = 3          Number of plates

                   Total number of                      Number of laddoos
                       laddoos                             in each plate

                  example:  Vidit has 18 donuts. He puts 3 donuts in a

                                  box. How many boxes will he need for all
                                  the donuts?

                  Solution:  Let us put 3 donuts in each box.

                                  Thus, Vidit needs 6 boxes for all the donuts.

                                  We can say that 18 divided by 3 is equal to 6. We write it as 18 ÷ 3 = 6.

                  Mathematics-2                                                                                         115

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