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    E:\Working\Brother_Education\Preparatory_Stage_Maths-3_(11-09-2024)\Open_Files\CHAP_04
                 \ 02-Nov-2023               Sonia Suyal   Proof-1                            Reader’s Sign _______________________ Date __________

                  1.  Multiply 4 × 3 using the number line.

                              0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

                            4 × 3 = _______                                   4 times 3 is _______.

                  2.  Write the multiplication statement for each of the following.

                       (a)  22 + 22 + 22 + 22 + 22 = _____ × _____ = _____

                       (b)  31 + 31 + 31 + 31 + 31 = _____ × _____ = _____

                  3.  Multiply the following.

                       (a)     t O              (b)     H t O            (c)     H t O            (d)    H t O

                                  4                         5 2                      3 0                     4 6
                            ×     4                  ×         3              ×         5              ×         6

                  Multiplication Facts

                             2            +           2            +            2           +            2            = 8
                  There are 4 groups of 2 rabbits each.

                             4           ×             2             =             8
                       (number of            (number of rabbits           (total number of              × is the symbol of
                         groups)               in each group)                  rabbits)                   multiplication.

                  4 × 2 = 8 is read as '4 into 2 is 8' or '4 multiplied by 2 is 8' or '4 times 2 is 8'.   4   Multiplicand

                  4 × 2 = 8 is called the multiplication fact or multiplication statement.              × 2   Multiplier
                                                                                                          8   Product

                           Quick Check

                         1.  The number to be multiplied is called _______________.
                         2.  The number by which we multiply is called the _______________.
                         3.  The result of multiplication is called the _______________.

                  68                                                                                    Mathematics-3

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