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E:\Working\Brother_Education\Preparatory_Stage_Maths-3_(11-09-2024)\Open_Files\CHAP_07
             \ 02-Nov-2023                      Sonia Suyal   Proof-1                     Reader’s Sign _______________________ Date __________







                      Encapsulate
                   math
                                                            geOmetry


                      Simple Geometrical Concepts                Plane Shapes                     Solid Shapes


                    Point               Line                                                Cube           Cuboid
                   P   Q                                                                     Face             Face
                   •   •                                    triangle      rectangle
                                                                                                       Edge
                       • R                                  A   Vertex  A  Vertex  D    Edge                 Corner
                            types of line                          Side                          Corner
                                                                                           Cylinder        Cone
                       Straight Lines                    B           C   B   Side  C
                                          Curved Lines                                         Plane face      Vertex
                Horizontal Vertical Slanting                                                   Curved face     Curved face
                                                             Square         Circle
                                                          A      D                             Edge    Plane     Edge
                                                                   Side                                face
                                                                  Vertex   Centre          Sphere       Hemisphere
                                                                              O                         Edge  Plane face
                     ray            Line Segment          B      C
                                            Y
                  A      B
                                       X                   Line drawings of 3d objects                       Curved face
                                      Line segment  XY
                                         XY                 Draw a   Draw another             Plane and Curved Surface
                                                           square on   square as   Join the
                                                           the sheet:  shown:  corners:     •  Some objects
                              diagonals                                                       have only the
                                                                                              plane surface.
             A A  A    D D  D          P P   P S S  S                                       •  Some objects
                                                                                              have only
                                                                                              the curved
                                                                   Tangram                    surface.
             B B  Rectangle Rectangle  C  Q Q Square Q R R  R
                       C C
                  B
                 Rectangle
                                           Square
                                               Square
            The diagonals AC and BD of a
                                   The diagonals PR and QS of a square
           The diagonals AC and BD of a   The diagonals PR and QS of a squar e   7-pieces Tangram  •  Some objects
                The diagonals AC and BD of a
                                       The diagonals PR and QS of a square
            rectangle are equal in length.
                                        are equal in length.
                 e equal in leng
           rectangle ar rectangle are equal in length.  are equal in length.  3  4            have both
                        th
                                            are equal in length.
                          .
                                                                      6                       the plane
                                                                     5   2
                                                                   7                          and curved
                                                                     1                        surface.
                     Mental Maths
                  1.  What is the difference between a ray and a line segment?
                  2.  How many rectangles are there in the adjacent figure?
                  3.  Name the solid that has no edge?


                  4.  How many triangles are there in the adjacent figure?






              Mathematics-3                                                                                         127
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