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E:\Working\Brother_Education\Preparatory_Stage_Maths-4\Open_Files\Chap-06
\\October 31, 2023 3:34 PM Bharat Arora P-2 Reader _________________________ Date: ___________________74
one-third 1 of a collection
3
Riya bought a bunch of one dozen bananas. She wants to distribute these bananas among
1
3 monkeys, so, the share of each monkey will be of the collection. For this, she divides
3
the bunch into three equal parts as shown.
1 means 1 out of 3 equal parts, i.e., one-third of 12 bananas is 4 bananas.
3
1
So, of 12 = 4 or 12 ÷ 3 = 4 .
3
i.e., one-third of 12 bananas is 4 bananas.
Thus, each monkey gets 4 bananas.
Note
one-fourth 1 of a collection 1 dozen = 12 bananas
4
Sheetal has a collection of 16 soft toys.
1
She distributes them among her 4 sisters. Each sister gets one-fourth of the collection.
4
1
One-fourth means 1 part out of 4 equal parts.
4
1
So, of 16 or 16 ÷ 4 = 4, i.e.,
4
one -fourth of 16 is 4.
Thus, each sister gets 4 soft toys.
Remember
To find half of a collection, we
Think and Answer divide it by 2.
To find one-third of a collection,
A watermelon is divided into 8 equal we divide it by 3.
parts. Find one–fourth of it. What part of the To find one-fourth of a
watermelon is eaten if you eat all 8 parts?
collection, we divide it by 4.
Practice time 6B
1. Observe the following collections and find:
1
(a) of 15 apples.
3
1
(b) of 20 pencils.
4
116 Mathematics-4

