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D:\Surender Prajapati\Books Final_CBSE and ICSE\ICSE\Preparatory_Stage_Maths-5_(31-10-2023)\Open_Files\CHAP_12
              \\November 3, 2023 10:30 AM   Surender Prajapati   Proof 5   Reader _________________________   Date: ___________________74





              Perimeter of an Equilateral Triangle

              We know that a triangle whose all three sides are of equal length is                 Remember
              called an equilateral triangle.                                                     Always assign a
              In the adjoining figure, ABC is an equilateral triangle whose sides are             respective unit to
              AB = BC = CA.                                                                       the final answer.

              Since perimeter of a triangle = sum of the lengths of its sides                                A
                                                 = AB + BC + CA

                                                 = AB + AB + AB           (As, AB = BC = CA)
                                                 = 3 × AB

              Thus, the  perimeter of an equilateral triangle = 3 × side                            B   AB = BC = CA  C
              Example 10: Find the perimeter of an equilateral triangle whose side is 7 cm.

              Solution:       Perimeter of an equilateral triangle = 3 × side
                                                                       = 3 × 7 cm
                                                                       = 21 cm

              Thus, the perimeter of the given equilateral triangle is 21 cm.
              Example 11:  The perimeter of  an equilateral triangular  shaped  signboard is 98 cm. Find
              the length of its side.

              Solution:       Given, the perimeter of an equilateral triangular shaped signboard = 96 cm.
                              Since,
                              Perimeter of an equilateral triangle = 3 × side

                                                             3 × side = 96 cm

                                                                  side =  96   = 32 cm.
                                                                           3
                              Thus, the length of the side of the signboard is 32 cm.
                       Practice Time 12A



                1.  Find the perimeter of a rectangle whose
                    (a)  length = 8 cm, breadth = 5 cm               (b)  length = 56 cm, breadth = 24 cm

                    (c)  length = 4.5 m, breadth = 1.2 m             (d)  length = 8.2 m, breadth = 250 cm

                2.  Find the perimeter of a square whose side is:
                    (a)  6 cm               (b)  7.2 cm              (c)  9 m                 (d)  8.5 m

                3.  The sides of some triangles are given. Find the perimeter of the triangles.
                    (a)  4 cm, 5 cm and 6 cm                         (b)  3.8 cm, 4.5 cm and 5.7 cm

                    (c)  4.2 cm, 7 cm and 6.8 cm                     (d)  13 cm, 14 cm and 15 cm

                4.  Find the perimeter of the following equilateral triangle whose side is:
                    (a)  6 cm               (b)  4.8 cm              (c)  7 cm                (d)  9.6 cm


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