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              \\November 3, 2023 12:46 PM   Surender Prajapati   Proof 2   Reader _________________________   Date: ___________________74





                6.  Convert the following percentages into decimals.
                    (a)  15%                (b)  24%                 (c)  88%                 (d)  120%

                7.  Convert the following decimals into percentages.
                    (a)  1.8                (b)  0.05                (c)  0.83                (d)  2.35


                          maths fun

                         The picture below  is  drawn  on a  100  square grid  paper.  Write the
                         percentage of the total squares that are:

                                                  (a) blue                 (b) green
                                                  (c) pink                 (d) coloured









              PARTS ALWAYS ADD TO GIVE A WHOLE

              Suppose, there are 55% of a given number of students are boys in a school.
              This  means  that,  if  there were 100  students,  then  55  out  of
                                                                                               Remember
              them would be boys and the remaining would be girls.                        When all parts of a
              Then girls would obviously be (100 – 55)% = 45%.                            quantity or a number are
              So, if we are given one part, then we can always find out the               added together form a

              other part.                                                                 whole or 100%.
              Example:      If 70% of students in a class reach the school by school bus, what per cent of
              the student do not use school bus?
              Solution:     Here, we would consider total number of students of the school = 100%

                            So, students who use school bus = 70%
                            Thus, students who do not use school bus = (100 – 70)% = 30%


              FINDING QUANTITY OF A GIVEN PERCENTAGE

              To find the quantity of a given percentage, convert the given percentage into fraction and
              then multiply it to the given number or quantity.

              For example, 20% of 160 =         20   × 160 = 2 × 16 = 32
                                               100
              Example 1:  What is 15% of 120 m?                      Example 2:  What is 30% of `700?

              Solution:     15% of 120 m                             Solution:     30% of `700

                            =   15   × 120 =   15 × 12                             =   30   × 700 = `210
                               100                10                                  100

                                             =   180  = 18 m
                                               10


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