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D:\Preparatory_Stage_Maths-5_(31-10-2023)\Preparatory_Stage_Maths-5_(31-10-2023)\Open_Files\CHAP_02
              \\January 6, 2024 4:43 PM   Surender Prajapati   Proof 5   Reader _________________________   Date: ___________________74





              Example 4:  Delhi  Jal  Board  supplied  978795 litres of water in  a  colony which  had  375
              families. How much water did each family get if each family got same amount of water and
              how much water was left?
              Solution:     Total quantity of water supplied = 978795 litres                            2 6 1 0     Q

                                                                                                   9 7 8 7 9 5
                            Total number of families = 375                                   375   7 5 0
                            Quantity of water each family got = (978795 ÷ 375) litres              2 2 8 7

                            Thus, each family of the colony got 2610 litres of water               2 2 5 0
                                                                                                       3 7 9
                            and 45 litres of water was left.                                           3 7 5
                                                                                                            4 5      R

              Example 5: The cost of 125 radio sets is `104500. What is the cost of one radio?

              Solution:     Cost of 125 radio sets = `104500                                              8 3 6      Q
                                                                                                   1 0 4 5 0 0
                            Cost of 1 radio set = `104500 ÷ 125 = `836                       125  1 0 0 0
                            Thus, the cost of one radio set is `836.                                    4 5 0
                                                                                                     –  3 7 5
                                                                                                          7 5 0
                                                                                                       –  7 5 0
                                                                                                          0 0 0       R
              Properties of Division

                1.  When a number is divided by itself, the quotient is 1.

                    Example: (a) 36 ÷ 36 = 1                                          (b) 239 ÷ 239 = 1
                2.  When a number is divided by 1, the quotient is the number itself.
                    Example: (a) 37 ÷ 1 = 37                                          (b) 325 ÷ 1 = 325

                3.  When 0 is divided by a non-zero number, the quotient is zero.
                    Example: (a) 0 ÷ 44 = 0                                           (b) 0 ÷ 365 = 0
                4.  Division by 0 is meaningless.



                       Think and Answer

                    Vanraj bought an inverter battery. He read on it Life: 8760 hours. He uses it
                    throughout the day and the night. How many days will the battery run?


                       Practice Time 2D



                1.  Find the quotient and remainder and check your answer.
                    (a)  275736 ÷ 9         (b)  876048 ÷ 7          (c)  683396 ÷ 15         (d)  436263 ÷ 23

                    (e)  804009 ÷ 78         (f)  183648 ÷ 143       (g)  728804 ÷ 192        (h)  355444 ÷ 222
                2.  Find the dividend, if

                    (a)  divisor = 136, quotient = 75 and remainder = 31
                    (b)  divisor = 403, quotient = 801 and remainder = 325


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