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D:\Surender Prajapati\Books Final_CBSE and ICSE\ICSE\Preparatory_Stage_Maths-5_(31-10-2023)\Open_Files\CHAP_02
              \\November 3, 2023 10:57 AM   Surender Prajapati   Proof 5   Reader _________________________   Date: ___________________74





                       Practice Time 2G



              Simplify the following.
                1. 63 ÷ [24 – {15 – (4 × 3)}]                     2. [97 + {30 – (5 × 2)}] × 15

                3. 17 + [20 × {15 – (8 ÷ 4)}                      4. 102 × {72 ÷ {65 + (84 ÷ 12)}]

                5. 3982 × {45 – (90 ÷ 2)}                         6. 84 ÷ [40 – {15 + (13 – 9)}]

                7. [25 × {33 – (3 × 10)}] ÷ 3                     8. 237 + [764 – {165 + (132 ÷ 33)}]

                9. 80 + [20 × {20 – (10 ÷ 5)}]                    10. 17 × [96 + {30 – (11 + 5)}]





                       Think and Answer
                    Place parentheses at the correct places so that you get the given answer.
                    (a) 7 + 6 × 8 = 104
                    (b) 5 + 3 × 5   5 = 35


              FRAMING WORD PROBLEMS

              In this chapter, you have solved word problems based on the four basic operations, that is,
              addition, subtraction, multiplication and division.
              Now it is the time to frame story problems for a given mathematical sentence connecting
              with real life situations.

              For this, first consider the following activity.
              The Maths  teacher  divides  the  class  into groups  of 4  students  each  and  distributes the

              sheets having four number sentences.

              She  asks  the  class  to convert  the  given  mathematical  sentences  into beautiful  story
              problems. Let us see what the students have done.

                            21240 + 9874           341270 – 74561        12345 × 75             58212 ÷ 54
                            = 31114                = 266709              = 925875               = 1078

                Group 1     There are 21240        Hari Prasad            The cost of a          54 people together
                            adults and 9874        bought a tractor       washing machine is  collected `58212
                            children in a          for `341270 and        `12345.                for a charity.

                            village.               a motorcycle for       A dealer ordered       If all of them
                            What is the total      `74561.                75 such machines.  contributed an

                            population of the      What is the            How much will he       equal amount, find
                            village?               difference between  pay in all?               the contribution of
                                                   their prices?                                 every one.




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