Page 81 - Math_Genius_V1.0_C2_Flipbook
P. 81

E:\Working\Focus_Learning\Math_Genius_2_(09-10-2023)\Open_Files\Chap_04
               \ 17-Nov-2023  Bharat Arora   Proof-6                                    Reader’s Sign _______________________ Date __________





              Step 3.  Now, subtract the hundreds.

                         7 – 2 = 5 hundreds                                               Get it right!
                              H    t   O                                               H T O             H T O

                                   8   13                                                                   7 15
                              7    9    3                                              4 8 5             4 8 5
                          –   2    4    6                                            –  2 1 9     7    –  2 1 9    3
                                                                                                         2 6 6
                                                                                       2 7 4
                              5    4    7
                         Thus, 793 – 246 = 547
              regrouping hundreds


              We know that 1 hundred = 10 tens
              So, we borrow 1 hundred from the hundreds place when there are not sufficient

              tens to subtract at the tens place.
              Let us understand it through an example.

              example 2: Find: 428 – 182.
              Solution:

               Step 1.  Subtract the ones.                 Step 2.  Subtract the tens.

                          8 – 2 = 6 ones                                  H    t    O

                               H     t   O                                3   12
                                                                          4    2    8

                                4    2    8                           –   1    8    2
                            –   1    8    2                                    4    6
                                          6                           Since, 8 < 2, so regroup.

                                                                      4 hundreds + 2 tens
                                                                               = 3 hundreds + 12 tens

                                                                      12 – 8 = 4 tens
               Step 3.  Subtract the hundreds.

                          3 – 1 = 2 hundreds                        Think and Answer

                              H     t   O                        Put the least digit in the blanks so that
                                                                 you need to regroup and subtract them.
                               3   12                            1.  Tens into ones       2.  Hundreds into tens
                               4    2    8                             H T O                    H T O
                           –   1    8    2

                               2    4    6                           –  7 5 6                 –  4 2 8
                                                                                                2
                                                                                                       5
                                                                       5 2
                         Thus, 428 – 182 = 246



              Mathematics-2                                                                                          79
   76   77   78   79   80   81   82   83   84   85   86