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    E:\Working\Focus_Learning\Math_Genius_3_(11-09-2024)\Open_Files\CHAP_06
                 \ 12-Sep-2024                      Surender Prajapati   Proof-4              Reader’s Sign _______________________ Date __________

                  A fraction is a part of a whole when divided into equal parts. A whole can be a region or
                  a collection.

                                                                      When there is a group of

                    When the whole                                    objects, it is known as a
                    object is one, it is                              collection.
                    called a region.                                  Apples in a basket form a

                    A pizza is a region as                            collection as they form a
                    it is one object.                                 group of many apples or

                                                                      objects.

                  equal Parts of a Whole or a collection

                  The parts of a whole of the same size are called equal parts.

                    two unequal        two equal      three unequal      three equal      Four unequal      Four equal
                        parts             parts            parts            parts             parts            parts

                           Quick Check
                         draw lines to get:

                          1. Two equal parts. 2. Four equal parts. 3. Six equal parts. 4. Eight equal parts.

                  Fractions oF a region

                  Halves                                                                                            half

                  When we divide an object into two equal parts, each part is called
                                                                           1
                  one-half of the whole. We express one-half by   and read it as one                  Two halves make a
                                                                           2
                  by two or one over two.                                                                   whole.

                  Mathematics-3                                                                                         105

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