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E:\Working\Focus_Learning\Math_Genius_3_(11-09-2024)\Open_Files\CHAP_01
             \ 11-Sep-2024  Surender Prajapati   Proof-4                                  Reader’s Sign _______________________ Date __________





              FormiNg the greatest aND smallest Numbers

              To form the greatest number with the given digits, we arrange the                      th H      t   O

              digits in descending order.                                                             9   8    2   1
              For example, the greatest 4-digit number using digits 1, 9, 8, 2 is 9821.                 Digits are in
                                                                                                     descending order.
              To form the smallest number with the given digits, we arrange the

              digits in ascending order.                                                             th H      t   O
              For example, the smallest 4-digit number using the digits 1, 9, 8, 2                    1   2    8   9
              is 1289.                                                                                  Digits are in

              example 1: Form the greatest 4-digit number using the given digits:                    ascending order

                   (a)  5, 3, 7, 2          (b)  4, 9, 8, 9
              Solution:   To form the greatest 4-digit number, we arrange the digits in descending order.

                             (a)  The greatest 4-digit number using digits 5, 3, 7, 2 is 7,532.

                             (b)  The greatest 4-digit number using digits 4, 9, 8, 9 is 9,984.
              example 2: Form the smallest 4-digit number using the given digits.

                   (a)  5, 3, 7, 2          (b)  4, 3, 7, 6

              Solution:   To form the smallest 4-digit number, we arrange the given digits in ascending order.
                             (a)  The smallest 4-digit number using digits 5, 3, 7, 2 is 2,357.

                             (b)  The smallest 4-digit number using digits 4, 3, 7, 6 is 3,467.

              While forming numbers, if one of the given digits is a zero (0) then,

                     Š To form the greatest number, we simply arrange the given digit in descending
                      order (including 0).

                     Š To form the smallest number, we place '0' at the second highest place from left

                      and arrange remaining digits in ascending order.
              example 3:  Form the greatest and the smallest 4-digit numbers using the digits 7, 9, 0 and 3.

              Solution: The greatest 4-digit number is 9,730.

                        The smallest 4-digit number is 3,079.



                       Think and Answer
                    Riya and Prakash have made the greatest and smallest 4-digit numbers using given digits
                    9, 0, 7, 5.
                    1. Circle the number which is not a 4-digit numbere.                       9750     9705
                    2. Who has made the correct greatest 4-digit number?
                    3. Who has made the correct smallest 4-digit number?                 Riya  0579     5079 Prakash





              Mathematics-3                                                                                          19
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