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E:\Working\Focus_Learning\Math_Genius_3_(11-09-2024)\Open_Files\CHAP_05
             \ 12-Sep-2024                      Surender Prajapati   Proof-5              Reader’s Sign _______________________ Date __________







                       Think and Answer

                    A snail can crawl 30 inches in 5 minutes. If the snail crawls at this
                    speed in one direction, how far will it travel in 1 minute?




              Division as rEpEatED subtraction


              Mahi has 20 laddoos. She wants to divide them equally amongst the 4 children. She starts
              by giving one laddoo to each children.



                                                                              total laddoos



                                                               20                                                   16
              Step 1:                                        –  4 Step 2:                                          –  4
                                                               16                                                   12


                                                               12                                                    8
              Step 3:                                        –  4 Step 4:                                          –  4
                                                                                                                     4
                                                                8
                                                                                                                     4
              Step 5:                                                                                              –  4
                                                                                                                     0



              No more laddoos are left for distribution. Thus, each child gets 5 laddoos. Here, we
              subtract 4, five times from 20. So, we can say that 20 ÷ 4 = 5.
              Thus, division is a repeated subtraction.



                       Quick Check

                  divide the following using repeated subtraction and find the answer.

                  1. 93 ÷ 31 =                   2. 32 ÷ 8 = _______          3. 420 ÷ 105 = _______

                               93                      –                            –
                        –                1
                               62                      –                            –
                        –                2
                               31                      –                            –
                        –                3

                               0
                                                       –                            –







              Mathematics-3                                                                                          87
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