Page 110 - Math_Genius_V1.0_C4_Flipbook
P. 110

E:\Working\Focus_Learning\Math_Genius_4_(25-10-2023)\Open_Files\Chap-06
              \\September 11, 2024 12:14 PM   Bharat Arora   P-6        Reader _________________________   Date: ___________________74





              We have also learnt that in a fraction, the number above the                    Numerator      3
              horizontal line is the  numerator and  the number  below the                    Horizontal     4
              horizontal line is the denominator.                                                 line
                                                                                             Denominator
              Now, let us learn more about the fractions.


              Like and UnLike Fractions

              Like Fractions

              Look at the given figures.






                                          1           2           3           4           5
                                          6           6           6           6           6
              Each of these figures has been divided into 6 equal parts but shaded differently. The
              denominators of the fractions representing the shaded parts are same.


              That is   1  ,   2  ,   3  ,   4  ,   5  . These are called like fractions.
                        6    6   6    6   6
              Thus, the two or more fractions having the same denominator are called like fractions.


              Some more examples of like fractions are             1  ,   2  ,   3   and   4  ;   7  ,   3   and   9  .
                                                                   5    5   5         5 11 11             11
              Unlike Fractions

              Look at the given figures.





                                        2             3              4                3
                                        4             8              6               10

              These figures are divided into different number of parts and shaded differently. The
              denominators of the fractions representing the shaded parts are different. These are

              called unlike fractions.

              That is   2  ,   3  ,   4  ,   3  . Thus, the two or more fractions which do not have the same
                        4    8   6 10
              denominator are called unlike fractions.



                       Quick Check
                    encircle the odd one out.                                        Remember


                                                           ,
                     1.   2  ,   3  ,   7  ,   8   2.   1  ,   5  ,   11 13  Š  Same denominator            Like fractions
                        9    9   8    9     12 11 12 12              Š  Different denominators       Unlike fractions


             108                                                                                    Mathematics-4
   105   106   107   108   109   110   111   112   113   114   115