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              \\December 11, 2023 5:25 PM   Bharat Arora   P-6          Reader _________________________   Date: ___________________74





                            (c)  We have,
                                            1 m       =  10 dm

                                 So,        7 m       =  (7 × 10) dm = 70 dm + 9 dm = 79 dm

              example 3: Convert 6 km 8 hm 5 dam 4 m into metres.

              Solution:  We know that,
                            1 km =  1000 m, 1 hm  = 100 m, 1 dam = 10 m

                            6 km 8 hm 5 dam 4 m  = (6 × 1000) m + (8 × 100) m + (5 × 10) m + 4 m

                                                           = 6000 m + 800 m + 50 m + 4 m = 6854 m
              conversion of Smaller units of Length into Bigger units


              To convert a smaller unit into a bigger unit, we need to divide the smaller unit.
              The following examples will help you understand the conversion of units of length.

              example 4: Convert the following into metres and centimetres.

                            (a)  203 cm into m and cm                (b)  3000 m into km

                            (c)  8250 m into km and m                (d)   65 mm into cm and mm
                            (e)  5170 mm into m and mm

              Solution:  (a)  We have,           100 cm = 1 m

                                 So,             203 cm = 200 cm + 3 cm = (200 ÷ 100) m + 3 cm

                                                           = 2 m 3 cm
                            (b)  We have,        1000 m = 1 km

                                 So,             3000 m = (3000 ÷ 1000) km = 3 km

                            (c)  We have,        1000 m = 1 km
                                 So,             8250 m = 8000 m + 250 m

                                                           = (8000 ÷ 1000) km + 250 m

                                                           = 8 km 250 m
                            (d)  We have,        10 mm = 1 cm

                                 So,             65 mm = 60 mm + 5 mm

                                                         = (60 ÷ 10) cm + 5 mm
                                                         = 6 cm 5 mm

                            (e)  We have,  1000 mm = 1m

                                 So,         5170 mm  = 5000 mm + 170 mm
                                                         = (5000 ÷ 1000) m + 170 mm

                                                         = 5 m 170 mm


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