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              \\December 6, 2023 1:01 PM   Bharat Arora   P-6           Reader _________________________   Date: ___________________74





              example 2:  What is the perimeter of the following figures by counting unit length.
                    (a)                             (b)                              (c)










              Solution:
                    (a)            4  5   6         (b)         4  5   6  7  8       (c)           3

                                3            7               3                  9               2    4 5 6
                                2            8               2                  10              1           7
                                1            9               1                  11                10  9  8
                                   12 11 10                    16 15 14 13 12
                          Perimeter of figure = 12 units   Perimeter of figure = 16 units   Perimeter of figure = 10 units

              Perimeter of a triangle


                        the perimeter of a triangle is the sum of length of its sides.                      A

              In the adjoining figure, ABC is a triangle.
              So, the perimeter of the triangle ABC = AB + BC + CA

              example 3:   In triangle ABC, AB = 5 cm, BC = 3 cm and CA = 6 cm.

                             Find its perimeter.                                                   B                 C
              Solution:      The perimeter  of the  triangle  ABC = sum  of the  lengths               A
                             of its sides = AB + BC + CA

                                            = 5 cm + 3 cm + 6 cm = 14 cm                               5 cm   6 cm

                             Thus, the perimeter of triangle ABC is 14 cm.
                                                                                                      B     3 cm    C
              Perimeter of a rectangle

              The perimeter of a rectangle is the sum of the lengths of                      A        5 cm       B
              its four side.
                                                                                        3 cm                      3 cm
              example: In  the  adjoining  rectangle,  the  length  of the
              sides are 5 cm, 3 cm, 5 cm and  3 cm respectively.                             D        5 cm       C
              The perimeter of the rectangle ABCD = 5 cm + 3 cm +

              5 cm + 3 cm = 16 cm.
              We know that the lengths of opposite sides of a rectangle are                     A          l        B

              equal. In the adjoining rectangle ABCD, AB = DC and AD = BC.
              The longer side  is  called  length and  the  shorter side  is  called           b                     b
              breadth of the rectangle.                                                         D          l        C



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