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E:\Working\Focus_Learning\Math_Genius_4_(25-10-2023)\Open_Files\Chap-03
\\December 6, 2023 1:25 PM Bharat Arora P-6 Reader _________________________ Date: ___________________74
lattice Multiplication
We can also find the product of two numbers by using lattice multiplication.
Finding the products using the lattice multiplication is a fun! It is a very interesting
method. We have already learned lattice multiplication in our previous class. Let us
learn further:
Multiplying by 1-Digit number
example 1: Find 73 × 4 by the lattice multiplication.
7 3 Multiplicand
Solution: Draw a 2 × 1 table as 73 × 4 has 2-digit and
4 Multiplier
1-digit numbers respectively, and follow the
given steps:
7 3
Step 1: Write the two numbers on the top and side of
4
the table as shown.
Step 2: Draw the diagonal in each box as shown. 7 3
Step 3: Multiply 3 by 4, and write the product in the box 1 4
2
below 3 as shown. (write the ones digit in the
lower triangle and the tens place digit in the 2 7 1 3
upper triangle) 8 2 4
Step 4: Multiply 7 by 4, and write the product same
as before.
Step 5: Add the numbers of boxes 7 3 Note
2 1 Use regrouping
diagonally, as shown. 8 2 4 while adding
2 the digits.
The answer is read from left 8+1=9 2
to right. Product = 292.
Thus, 73 × 4 = 292
example 2: Find 143 × 7 by the lattice multiplication. 1 4 3
Solution: Here, we have to multiply a 3-digit number 0 2 2 7
by a 1-digit number, so, we draw a 3 × 1 1 =1 =10 7 8 1 1
0
table as shown and proceed further as above. 0+ Carry forward Carry forward
1
1
8+2=
Thus, 143 × 7 = 1001 7+2+
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