Page 74 - Math_Genius_V1.0_C4_Flipbook
P. 74

E:\Working\Focus_Learning\Math_Genius_4_(25-10-2023)\Open_Files\Chap-04
              \\December 8, 2023 9:53 AM   Bharat Arora   P-6           Reader _________________________   Date: ___________________74





              Division by itself

                  2.  When a number (other than 0) is divided by itself, the quotient is 1.

                       examples:  (a)  32 ÷ 32 = 1              (b)  348 ÷ 348 = 1

              Division of 0 by a number

                  3.  Zero divided by any non-zero number gives the quotient zero.

                       examples:  (a)  0 ÷ 18 = 0               (b)  0 ÷ 324 = 0
              Division by 0


                  4.  The division of any number by zero is not defined.


                       Practice time 4A


              Fill in the blanks.

                1.  The division of 153 ÷ 9 has
                     dividend = ______, divisor = ______, quotient = ______, remainder = ______

                2.  The division of 215 ÷ 8 has
                     dividend = ______, divisor = ______, quotient = ______, remainder = ______

                3.  4216 ÷ ________ = 4216                              4.     ______ ÷ 712 = 1

                5.  _______ ÷ 152 = 0                                   6.     ______ ÷ 278 = 0
                7.  0 ÷ 1024 = ______________                           8.     ______ ÷ 3247 = 1


              Division of 4- anD 5-Digit numbers by 1-Digit number

              In the previous class, we have learnt the division of 3-digit numbers by 1-digit number.

              Here, we will extend our learning by dividing 4 and 5-digit numbers by 1-digit number.
              example 1: Divide 4731 by 3.

              Solution:   We write the  dividend  inside  the division  brackets  and  the                  3 4731
                            divisor outside the brackets as shown.

                            Step 1:   Start  dividing  from  the highest place.  Since,  4 > 3. Divide  4
                                       thousands by 3. We have quotient 1 and the remainder 1.

                            Step 2:   Bring down 7 hundreds along with the remainder 1, making it 17
                                       hundreds.

                            Step 3:   Divide 17 hundreds by 3. We have quotient                      Note
                                       5 and the remainder 2.                              At each step, when
                                                                                           another digit is required
                            Step 4:   Bring down the tens digit 3 next to the              for division, it is called
                                       remainder 2, make it 23 tens.                       “bringing down”.


              72                                                                                    Mathematics-4
   69   70   71   72   73   74   75   76   77   78   79