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E:\Working\Focus_Learning\Math_Genius_5_(05-10-2023)\Open_Files\CHAP_02
              \\February 27, 2024 10:04 AM   Surender Prajapati   Proof 5   Reader _________________________   Date: ___________________74








                1.  In 2022,  a toy factory produced 22466  toys in  October, 190895  toys in  September
                    and 205725 toys in November. What was the total number of toys produced in those
                    three months?
                2.  The population of a town is 7231572 and out of this 4797237 are men. What is the
                    population of women of the town?
                3.  A  textile factory produces 30425 bedsheets per day. How many bedsheets will  it
                    produce in 1 year?

                4.  A wholeseller purchased 1895 kg of rice for `53,060. Find the rate of rice per kg.


              Addition of LArge numbers

              Addition of larger numbers is the same as that of smaller numbers. Let us add the amounts
              of money `3234578 and `2355500 that were saved by the parents.
              To add large number, follow the following steps.                C tL L tth th H t O

              Step 1:  Write the  addends  in  the  columns                               1   1
                       according to place values.

              Step 2:  Start  adding  from the  ones column,  then          +     3 2     3   4   5   7 8        Addend
                                                                                              5
                                                                                                  5
                                                                                                      0 0
                                                                                  2 3
                                                                                          5
                       move to the tens, and so on.                               5 5     9   0   0   7 8        Addend
              Step 3: Use regrouping if required.
                         The total amount of money saved by the parents is `5590078.



              example 1:  Add the following.

                    (a)  793648 and 357364                           (b)  2936436, 1246438 and 415643

              Solution:    (a)      tL L tth th H          t   O
                                                                                                 Remember
                                     1   1   1    1    1   1                                  The numbers that
                                         7   9    3    6   4    8                             are added are called
                                                                                              addends and the
                                  +      3   5    7    3   6    4                             answer is their sum.
                                     1   1   5    1    0   1    2


                           (b)      tL L tth th H          t   O

                                                                                  Think and Answer
                                     1       1    1    1   1
                                     2   9   3    6    4   3    6               What is the sum of the
                                     1   2   4    6    4   3    8               largest 9-digit number and
                                                                                smallest 9-digit number? How
                                  +      4   1    5    6   4    3               many digits are there in the
                                     4   5   9    8    5   1    7               sum?



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