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              \\November 22, 2023 3:12 PM   Surender Prajapati   Proof 5   Reader _________________________   Date: ___________________74








                1.  Write the following in fractions.
                  (a)  Three-fourth = ________  (b)  One-fourth = _________  (c)  Half = _________
                2.  How much more quantity of flour was used than sugar to make the cookies?
                    _______________

                                              1
                                        3
                3.  Which is greater   or  ?
                                        4     4
              Fractions

                                                                      2 3 7
              A fraction represents a part of a whole such as  ,  ,  , etc.
                                                                      5 4 9
              We can see, a fraction has two numbers: one above the bar and other below the bar.

              The number  above the  bar  is called  numerator and  the  number  below the  bar  is called
              denominator of a fraction.

                  Fraction        Pictorial      Numerator denominator Fraction can also be represented as
                              representation                                   a part of a group. For example,

                     2                                 2             5                                       3
                     5                                                                                       8

                     3                                 3             4
                     4
                                                                                                  Numerator
                                                                                     Fraction =  Denominator
                     7                                 7             9
                     9




              types of Fractions

                1.  Proper fractions: Fractions  having  numerator less  than  the  denominator are called
                    proper fractions.                                                         FACTS
                                3 4
                    example:  ,   and      11 , etc.                           Š   The denominator tells us how many
                                5 7        13                                     parts the whole is divided into.
                2.  Improper fractions: Fractions having numerator             Š   A fraction with denominator 1 is a

                    greater than  the  denominator are called                     whole number, for example,   = 3,
                                                                                                               3
                    improper fractions.                                           9  = 9, etc.                 1
                                5 9
                    example:  ,   and      13 , etc.                              1
                                3 5         9                                  Š   A fraction with denominator 0 is
                3.  Unit fractions: Fractions having numerator as 1               meaningless.
                    are called unit fractions.
                                1 1
                    example:  ,   and       1  , etc.
                                3 5        18


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