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                                                   30
              3.  Find the equivalent fractions of     with the following conditions:
                                                   72
                (a)  Denominator = 144                            (b)  Numerator = 5

                 (c)  Numerator = 120                             (d)  Denominator = 24
              4.  Check whether the following pairs are equivalent fractions:

                     5 25                             11 44                             23 46
                (a)    ,                          (b)    ,                         (c)    ,
                     7 35                             17 68                            77 164
              5.  Convert each of the following into its simplest form:

                     13                       102                      175                      840
                 (a)                     (b)                      (c)                      (d)
                     169                      119                      275                      1700
              6.  Fill in the boxes:


                     3                                136    17                          4    60   64
                 (a)   =                          (b)     =                        (c)      =    =
                     8   72                           144                                     75
              7.  Choose the correct option:

                                   42
                 (i)  The fraction     in its simplest form is
                                  147
                        3                    2                           1                       2
                    (a)                  (b)                         (c)                     (d)
                        7                    7                           7                       9

                                                                         25cm
                (ii)  Which of the following is an equivalent fraction of     ?
                                                                          1m
                                             1                           3                       1
                    (a)  1               (b)                         (c)                     (d)
                                             2                           4                       4


            Comparing Fractions


            Comparison of Like Fractions


            To compare two like fractions, compare their numerators. The fraction with greater numerator
            is greater.

                                            3      7
            For example, let us compare   and  .
                                            8       8

            On representing the given fractions pictorially, we see that
            out of 8 equal parts, the portion corresponding to 3 shaded
                                                                                       3                    7
            parts is less than the portion corresponding to 7 shaded parts.            8                    8
                         3   7     7   3
            So,            <    or   >
                         8   8     8   8                                      Quick Check

                         4   7    4   11                                           4   3  9  7
            Similarly,     <   ,    <    .                                Arrange    ,   ,  ,   in ascending order.
                         9   9   15   15                                           11 11 11 11

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