Page 16 - Math_Genius_1 2

Hkk"kk vuqokndksa dk dk;Z (Working of Language Translators)
mPp&Lrjh; Hkk"kk esa fy•s x, dk;ZØeksa dks vlsacyj] oaQikbyj vkSj baVjizsVj (assembler, compiler and
interpreter) uked vuqoknd dk mi;ksx djosQ e'khu Hkk"kk esa vuqokfnr fd;k tkuk pkfg,A

3 × 2 = 6 e'khu dksM (01001)

mPp&Lrjh; Hkk"kk buiqV Hkk"kk mRiknu e'khu Hkk"kk
vuqoknd

vkvks nksgjk,¡

fMftVy daI;wVj ,d ,sls daI;wVj dks lanfHkZr djrk gS] tks MsVk mRiUu djus] lalkf/r djus vkSj çnf'kZr djus osQ
fy, vadksa (ckbujh uacj 0 vkSj 1) dk mi;ksx djrk gSA

,EcsMsM daI;wVj ,d fo'ks"k çdkj dk ekbØksçkslslj vk/kfjr daI;wVj gS] ftls ,d fof'k"V dk;Z djus osQ fy,
fodflr fd;k tkrk gSA

gSaMgsYM daI;wVj dks vklkuh ls viuh tsc esa j•k tk ldrk gS vkSj bls vius gkFkksa esa idM+dj bLrseky fd;k tk
ldrk gSA

ekbØksdaI;wVj ,d le; esa ,d O;fÙkQ }kjk mi;ksx fd, tkus osQ fy, cuk, x, gSaA
feuh daI;wVj NksVs lkekU;&mís'; okys daI;wVj gksrs gSa] ftuesa ,d lkFk dbZ mi;ksxdrkZvksa dh lsok djus dh {kerk
gksrh gSA

esuÚse daI;wVj cgqr cM+s] rs”k vkSj 'kfDr'kkyh daI;wVj gksrs gSaA

lqij daI;wVj lHkh çdkj osQ daI;wVjksa esa lcls cM+s vkSj lcls rs”k gksrs gSa vkSj os cgqr cM+h ek=kk esa MsVk dks tYnh
ls lalkf/r dj ldrs gSaA
daI;wVj Hkk"kk og ekè;e gS] ftlosQ }kjk funZs'k vkSj MsVk daI;wVj dks çsf"kr fd;k tkrk gSA

daikbyj vkSj baVjizsVj ,d çdkj osQ lkWÝVos;j gSa] tks lkslZ çksxzke dks fØ;kfUor djus ls igys mls e'khuh Hkk"kk esa
cny nsrs gSaA

D;k lh[kk!

I. lgh mRrj ij lgh ( ) dk fpg~u yxkb,A
1- fuEufyf•r esa dkSu&lk ekbØksoaQI;wVj gS\

d- MsLDVkWi [k- ihMhih 11 x- ihMh,

2- fdl çdkj dk oaQI;wVj fxurh osQ ctk; eki n~okjk lapkfyr gksrk gS\
d- fMftVy [k- gkbfczM x- ,ukykWx

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