Page 102 - Math_Genius_1 2

laifÙk vf/dkjksa dks jksdus osQ izdkj (Types of Intellectual Property Rights)
ckSf¼d laink vf/dkj rhu eq[; çdkj osQ gksrs gSa %
dkWihjkbV (Copyright)% ;g fo'ks"k :i ls O;fDr dks mlosQ dke osQ lkfgfR;d] dykRed ;k laxhr mi;ksx dks
çdkf'kr djus] fjdkWMZ djus osQ fy, fuf'pr o"kks± osQ fy, fn;k x;k dkuwuh vf/dkj gSA dke dk dkWihjkbV 70

lky rd ;k çorZd dh e`R;q osQ ckn Hkh jgrk gSA
isVsaV (Patent)% ;g og vf/dkj gS tks ,d vkfo"dkjd dks ,d fof'k"V le; vof/ osQ fy, vius dke dks
cukus] mi;ksx djus vkSj cspus dk iwjk vf/dkj nsrk gSA vkerkSj ij ,d isVsaV dh oS/rk vof/ 20 o"kZ gksrh gSA
VªsMekoZQ (Trademark)% ;g ,d çrhd ;k 'kCn gS tks dkuwuh :i ls iathÑr ;k LFkkfir gS vkSj fdlh oaQiuh ;k
mRikn dk çfrfuf/Ro djus osQ :i esa mi;ksx fd;k tkrk gSA VªsMekoZQ mRikn osQ czkaM uke] yksxks vkSj fMtkbu dh j{kk
djus esa enn djrs gSaA VªsMekoZQ dh oS/rk vof/ 10 o"kZ gS vkSj mlosQ ckn bls uohuhÑr fd;k tk ldrk gSA
vkvks tkusa!

O;kikj jgL; (Trade secret) ,d xqIr midj.k (Secret device) ;k rduhd gS ftldk mi;ksx oaQiuh vius mRiknksa
osQ fuekZ.k esa djrh gSA

daI;wVj@baVjusV dk mi;ksx djrs le; lqj{kk mik;

(Safety Measures While Using Computer/Internet)
baVjusV ;k oaQI;wVj dk mi;ksx djrs le; ge fuEufyf•r lqj{kk mik; dj ldrs gSa %
vius oaQI;wVj flLVe esa viMsVsM ,aVhok;jl baLVkWy djsaA
vius ikloMZ dk vkWuykbu mi;ksx djrs le; lroZQ jgsaA
vtufc;ksa ;k lafnX/ esyksa dk euksjatu u djsaA
viuh O;fDrxr tkudkjh fdlh osQ lkFk vkWuykbu lk>k u djsaA
vutku yksxksa dh izsaQM fjDosLV ls cpsaA
viuh xksiuh;rk lsfVax ges'kk vkWu j•saA
vki tks MkmuyksM djrs gSa mlls lko/ku jgsaA

lks'ky usVo²dx lkbV~l ij oqQN Hkh iksLV djus ls igys lksp ysaA
iQkby dks ,d LFkku ls nwljs LFkku ij LFkkukarfjr djrs le; MsVk xksiuh;rk cuk, j•us osQ fy,] ,fUØI'ku
(Encryption) dks vIykbZ fd;k tk ldrk gSA

baVjusV dk mi;ksx djrs le; ekrk&firk dh lgk;rk (Parental Assistance while using Internet)
vius cPps dks bZ&esy u vksiu djus ;k mu yksxksa ls fe=k vuqjks/ Lohdkj u djus dk funZs'k nsa ftUgsa os ugha tkurs gSaA
vius cPps dks osQoy mUgha lkbV~l dks ns•us dk funZs'k nsa tks mudh mez osQ vuqlkj gksaA mudh vkWuykbu xfrfof/;ksa
ij utj j•saA
bZ&esy vdkmaV ;k lks'ky usVo²dx osclkbV~l osQ fy, etcwr ikloMZ j•saA
vius cPpksa ls dgsa fd os viuk O;fDrxr fooj.k vkSj ikloMZ nwljksa osQ lkFk lk>k u djsaA
oaQI;wVj flLVe dks iQk;jokWy osQ ekè;e ls lqjf{kr j•sa rkfd vuko';d lkbV~l rd cPps u igq¡p losaQA
oaQI;wVj dk ikloMZ vkSj çkboslh lsfVaXl cnyrs jgsaA

vkvks tkusa!

,fUØI'ku (Encryption) xksiuh;rk cuk, j•us osQ fy, MsVk dks viBuh; (unreadable) dksM esa cnyus dh
çfØ;k gSA

100 Play (Ver. 1.0)-VII