Page 99 - Math_Genius_1 2

vkvks tkusa!

jsiQjsal ist (Reference page) fdlh Hkh nLrkost dk vafre i`"B gksrk gS tks lwpuk ,d=k djrs le; vkiosQ }kjk
mi;ksx fd, x, lHkh Ïksrksa dks lwphc¼ djrk gSA

lkbcj&/edh (Cyberbullying)
lkbcj&/edh (Cyberbullying) fdlh O;fDr dks ijs'kku djus ;k ml ij geyk djus osQ fy, LekVZiQksu] oaQI;wVj
vkSj VScysV tSls bysDVªkWfud ehfM;k dk mi;ksx gSA bls vkWuykbu cqfyax osQ uke ls Hkh tkuk tkrk gSA yM+dksa dh rqyuk
esa yM+fd;ksa dks lkbcj&/edh dk f'kdkj gksus dh vf/d laHkkouk jgrh gSaA lkbcj&/edh osQ mnkgj.k gSa %

lkoZtfud eap ij mudk etkd cukdj HkkoukRed :i ls nwljksa dh Hkkoukvksa dks vkgr djukA
nwljksa dk vieku djus osQ fy, vuqfpr bZ&esy vkSj VsDLV lans'k HkstukA
nwljksa ls fcuk iwNs mudh rlohjsa lkoZtfud iksVZy ij iksLV djukA
nwljksa dks /edh Hkjk lans'k Hkstuk vkSj mUgsa CySdesy djukA

lkbcj&/edh jksdus osQ mik; (Measures to Stop Cyberbullying)
•qn dks ihfM+r gksus ls cpkus osQ fy, ge tks mik; dj ldrs gSa] os bl çdkj gSa%
vkWuykbu nwljksa osQ lkFk futh tkudkjh lk>k djus osQ ckjs esa lko/ku jgsa] D;ksafd bls nqHkkZoukiw.kZ bjkns ls yksxksa
osQ lkFk lk>k fd;k ;k ns•k tk ldrk gSA

viuh O;fDrxr tkudkjh tSls irk] iQksu uacj vkSj LowQy dk uke vKkr yksxksa osQ lkFk vkWuykbu çdV u djsaA
;g tkuuk okLro esa egRoiw.kZ gS fd D;k lk>k djuk gS vkSj fdlosQ lkFk lk>k djuk gSA lks'ky ehfM;k vkSj
baVjusV dk bLrseky djrs le; vkidks bldk l[rh ls ikyu djuk pkfg,A
isQlcqd] V~foVj tSlh lHkh lks'ky usVo²dx lkbVksa esa xksiuh;rk lsfVaXl gksrh gSa tks gesa ;g fu;af=kr djus dh vuqefr
nsrh gSa fd gekjh iksLV dkSu ns•rk gSA blfy,] gesa ges'kk xksiuh;rk lsfVaXl dh leh{kk djuh pkfg,A
pqi er jgks vkSj /efd;ksa dh ijokg er djksA vkidks vius ekrk&firk] f'k{kdksa ;k fdlh ,sls O;fDr ls ckr
djuh pkfg,] ftlosQ lkFk vki lgt gksaA

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fIkQf'akx (Phishing)
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fIkQf'kax (Phishing) ,d lkbcj vijk/ gS ftlesa ,d ;wtlZ dks ,d fo'oluh; laxBu ls gksus dk >wBk nkok djus
okyk ,d bZ&esy Hkstk tkrk gSA bl çdkj osQ bZ&esy esa vkerkSj ij fdlh osclkbV dk fyad gksrk gSA tc mi;ksxdrkZ
fyad vksiu djrs gSa] rks bZ&esy Hkstus okyk mi;ksxdrkZvksa dks osc ist ij viuh futh tkudkjh tSls ØsfMV dkMZ fooj.k]
ikloMZ vkSj mi;ksxdrkZ uke ntZ djus osQ fy, dgrk gSA bu /ks•k/M+h xfrfof/;ksa ls yksxksa dks vkfFkZd uqdlku gks
ldrk gSA bl rjg os ;wtlZ dh futh xksiuh; tkudkfj;k¡ pqjk ysrs gSaA

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fIkQf'akx ls cpus osQ mik; (Measures to Avoid Phishing)
fiQf'kax ls cpus osQ fy, ge oqQN mik; bl çdkj dj ldrs gSa%
mu bZ&esyksa ls lko/ku jgsa tks vkidks vifjfpr çs"kdksa ls çkIr gksrs gSa vkSj tks vkils O;fDrxr fooj.k dh iqf"V
djus osQ fy, dgrs gSaA
vkWuykbu ysu&nsu djrs le;] czkmtj foaMks osQ ,Mªsl ckj ij ,d gjs jax dk ykWd fpg~u ns•sa] tks crkrk gS fd
lkbV lqjf{kr gSA

vius oaQI;wVj dks iQk;jokWy (Firewall)] ,aVh&ok;jl (Anti-Virus) vkSj ,aVh&Likbos;j (Anti-Spyware)
lkWÝVos;j ls lqjf{kr j•saA

vkbZVh osQ izHkko 97