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Page 111 - Gujrati Play V2.0 Class 5 Flipbook
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                                                                                                    21 st
                     A.  ðzo 2016 {kt Lke[u {wsçk çkLkkðku :                                      Century   #Technology Literacy
                                                                                                   Skills
                             Geography of India

                                                               Physical Features
                             The mainland comprises four regions, namely, the great mountain zone, plains of the Ganga and the Indus, the desert
                             region and the southern peninsula.
                             The Himalayas comprise three almost parallel ranges interspersed with large plateaus and valleys, some of which, like
                             the Kashmir and Kullu valleys, are fertile, extensive and of great scenic beauty. The plains of the Ganga and the Indus, are
                             formed by basins of three distinct river systems - the Indus, the Ganga and the Brahmaputra. They are one of the world's
                             greatest stretches of flat alluvium and also one of the most densely populated areas on the earth.
                             The desert region can be divided into two parts- the great desert and the little desert. The great desert extends from the
                             edge of the Rann of Kuchch beyond the Luni River northward. The whole of the Rajasthan-Sind frontier runs through this.
                             The little desert extends from the Luni between Jaisalmer and Jodhpur up to the northern wastes.
                             The Peninsular Plateau is marked off from the plains of the Ganga and the Indus by a mass of mountain and hill ranges
                             varying from 460 to 1,220 metres in height. Prominent among these are the Aravalli, Vindhya, Satpura, Maikala and
                             Ajanta. The Peninsula is flanked on the one side by the Eastern Ghats where average elevation is about 610 metres and
                             on the other by the Western Ghats where it is generally from 915 to 1,220 metres, rising in places to over 2,440 metres.
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                                                                                            21 st   #Creativity
                                                                                          Century
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