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Battery
A battery is like a small power plant that provides electricity for devices.
When connected to a device, the battery releases this energy, powering it.
Battery
Battery Cap
A battery cap is like a cover that goes on top of a battery to protect it
GND Vcc
and make it easier to connect wires.
It has two parts: a positive and a negative terminal, which match the
terminals on the battery.
When you put the battery into the cap, the terminals touch the Battery Cap
battery’s terminals, allowing electricity to flow.
21 st #Technology Literacy
Century
Activity Creating a Switch-Based Circuit to Turn Skills #Creativity
the LED ON/OFF
Overview
In this activity, students will build a simple circuit to control an LED using a switch. By connecting an
LED and a switch on a breadboard, students will see how switches are used to control circuits. This
hands-on activity introduces basic concepts of electronics and circuit design.
Learning Objective
Identify and describe the components needed to control an LED with a switch.
Understand the role of the switch in controlling the circuit.
Explore the practical applications of switches in electronics.
Materials Required
Breadboard Voltage Regulator (7805) LED x 1 470 Ω Resistor x 1
Switch 9v Battery Male to male Connecting Wires Battery Cap
16 RoboGenius (V1.0)-VIII

