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situations, distribute tasks among the swarm, and communicate with each other, providing a force multiplier
effect in military operations. Swarm Robots refer to a collection of relatively simple, often small, robots that
work together in a coordinated manner to achieve a common goal. This approach is inspired by the collective
behaviour of social insects like ants, bees, and termites, which can accomplish complex tasks as a group without
centralized control.
• Force Protection and Counterterrorism: Autonomous drones can be deployed for force protection measures,
such as perimeter surveillance, monitoring critical infrastructure, or identifying potential threats. They can
autonomously patrol areas, detect suspicious activities, and alert security forces in real-time. Autonomous
drones can also be used for counterterrorism operations, providing surveillance and intelligence gathering
capabilities to identify and track high-value targets.
Some examples of Robotics Systems
Here are some specific examples of robotic systems that are used in the elevator industry:
• Robotic elevator maintenance workers: These robots are used to inspect and repair elevators. They can
access remote areas and perform intricate tasks more quickly and efficiently than human workers.
• Robotic elevator installers: These robots are used to install elevators in multistorey buildings. They can drill
holes, set anchor bolts, and install guide rails more precisely and safely than human workers.
• Robotic elevator testing systems: These systems are used to test the safety and performance of elevators.
They can simulate a variety of different scenarios, such as power outages, interruption of service and fire
emergencies, to ensure that elevators are operating properly.
Robotics for Medicine and Healthcare Industry
Robotics has revolutionised the field of medicine and healthcare by introducing advanced technologies that
enhance patient care, improve surgical procedures, and facilitate rehabilitation. Robotic systems are used for
a wide range of applications from surgical interventions to telemedicine and physical therapy. Let's explore an
example to understand the impact of robotics in medicine and healthcare.
Example: Surgical Robotics System
Surgical robotics systems, such as the Da Vinci Surgical System, have transformed the field of minimal invasive
surgery. These systems consist of robotic arms controlled by surgeons, specialised instruments, and a high-
definition 3D visualisation system. The robot translates the surgeon's hand movements into precise, scaled
movements of the instruments, allowing for more precise and controlled surgical procedures.
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