Page 49 - Robotics and AI class 10
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Chapter 2
FRom RobotS to cobotS
Learning Outcomes
• Machines vs Robots • Difference Between a Machine and a Robot
• Cobots
In recent years, there has been a notable transformation in the world of robotics. Traditional industrial robots,
designed to perform repetitive tasks with high precision, are gradually giving way to a new generation of
collaborative robots, or “cobots.” Cobots are specifically engineered to work alongside humans, augmenting
their capabilities and enhancing productivity in various industries. The transition from robots to cobots marks a
significant shift in the way we perceive and interact with automation.
Brainy Fact
South Korea has the largest robot concentration of any country on the planet. There are around
631 robots for every ten-thousand employees in South Korea.
Machines vs Robots
A machine is a device that uses energy to perform a task. Machines can be simple, such as a hammer or a screwdriver,
or complex, such as a car or a computer. Humans typically operate machines, but they can also be automated.
From Robots to Cobots 47

