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11                                                                  DOMAINS OF AI














                      Your Aim

                      to learn about:

                             Natural Language Processing (NLP)               Data
                                Computer Vision (CV)                           Advantages of Artificial Intelligence



                  We  all are  aware  of  the  fact  that  every  machine  or  organism  is made  of  smaller parts  that
                  perform a specific type of task. Similarly, the AI system is also built from different interconnected
                  mechanisms that help the AI to work properly. These mechanisms are the different components
                  with which the AI system can work. They are commonly called domains of AI. In this chapter, we
                  are going to learn about the different domains of AI.

                  Barr and Feigenbaum in 1981 defined AI as “Artificial Intelligence (AI) is the part of computer
                  science concerned with  designing intelligent computer systems, that is, systems that exhibit
                  characteristics  we  associate with  intelligence in human behaviour—understanding  language,
                  learning, reasoning, solving problems, and so on.”

                  There are different approaches or domains to achieve Artificial Intelligence. There are various
                  methods through which we can develop artificially intelligent systems. Let us learn about these
                  domains.











                           Natural Language
                              Processing                            Data                       Computer Vision


                      NATURAL LANGUAGE PROCESSING (NLP)

                  Natural Language Processing (NLP) is a subfield of AI which helps in communication between
                  human and computer in natural language. It enables a computer to read and understand data

                  by mimicking human natural language.

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