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D:\Working\TouchPad_Maths\TouchPad_Maths_1\Open_Files\Chap_03\Chap_03
\ 17-Nov-2025 Surender Singh Rothan Proof-7 Reader’s Sign _______________________ Date __________
2. use number combinations to find the missing numbers.
a. 4 + = 9 b. 7 + = 8 c. + 0 = 9
d. + 2 = 9 e. 5 + = 8 f. + 1 = 8
g. + 4 = 8 h. 3 + 5 = i. 2 + 4 =
VertiCAl Addition
To add numbers vertically, we put one number under the other. This type of
addition is called vertical addition.
Draw as many lines
Let us add 5 and 4. as each number and
count them together.
5
+ 4
9
Thus, 5 + 4 = 9.
Some more examples:
a. 3 | | | b. 8 | | | | | | | |
+ 6 | | | | | | + 9 | | | | | | | | |
9 1 7
Exercise 3F
1. Add the following:
4 6
a. + 5 b. + 7
2 8
c. + 6 d. + 6
43
Addition up to 20

